唑来膦酸注射液可能致横纹肌溶解综合征一例报告OA北大核心CSTPCD
Rhabdomyolysis caused by zoledronic acid:a case report
唑来膦酸注射液是临床上治疗骨质疏松的一线用药,使用唑来膦酸后出现横纹肌溶解综合征的情况罕有发生.本文报道一例老年骨质疏松女性患者,在使用唑来膦酸后出现横纹肌溶解伴肝肾功能损害.基于诺氏(Naranjo's)药物不良反应评估量表判定该患者使用唑来膦酸与横纹肌溶解综合征发生的因果关系为可能.其发病机制可能与唑来膦酸诱发低磷血症,导致组织细胞氧化磷酸化受阻,红细胞存储损伤造成组织器官严重缺氧缺血有关.现报道该罕见病例的病情及治疗经过,探讨该特殊情况的防治策略.
Zoledronic acid is the first-line drug for the clinical treatment of osteoporosis.Rhabdomyolysis is rarely occurred after zoledronic acid use.In this article,an elderly woman with osteoporosis was reported of rhabdomyolysis with hepatic and renal dysfunction after zoledronic acid treatment.The causal relationship between zoledronic acid and the oc-currence of rhabdomyolysis was possible judged with Naranjo's algorithm for adverse drug reaction scale.The pathogenesis may be related to hypophosphatemia induced by zoledronic acid,which could lead to impaired oxidative phosphorylation in tissue cells and severe hypoxia and ischemia in tissues and organs due to damage of erythrocyte storage.The onset and management process of this rare case were reported in detail and the prevention and treatment strategies for this particular condition were discussed.
曾施琪;翟琳娜;陈文辉
530001 南宁,广西中医药大学530023 南宁,广西中医药大学第一附属医院内分泌科
唑来膦酸双膦酸盐类横纹肌溶解综合征骨质疏松症
zoledronic acidbisphosphonatesrhabdomyolysisosteoporosis
《中华骨质疏松和骨矿盐疾病杂志》 2024 (003)
252-258 / 7
国家自然科学基金地区科学基金(8236140250)
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