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桑枝Lyocell纤维溶解浆制备及其性能研究

张兴 李军荣 钱丽颖 何北海 徐纪刚

中国造纸2024,Vol.43Issue(6):51-62,12.
中国造纸2024,Vol.43Issue(6):51-62,12.DOI:10.11980/j.issn.0254-508X.2024.06.006

桑枝Lyocell纤维溶解浆制备及其性能研究

Preparation and Properties of Mulberry Dissolving Pulp for Lyocell Fiber

张兴 1李军荣 1钱丽颖 1何北海 1徐纪刚2

作者信息

  • 1. 华南理工大学轻工科学与工程学院,广东广州,510640
  • 2. 中国纺织科学研究院有限公司生物源纤维制造技术国家重点实验室,北京,100025
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In order to explore the feasibility of preparing Lyocell grade dissolving pulp from renewable mulberry branch resource,mulberry branch dissolving pulp for Lyocell fiber was prepared by pre-hydrolyzed sulfate cooking,bleaching and acid treatment processes using mul-berry branches as raw materials.The effects of pre-hydrolyzed sulfate cooking,chlorine dioxide-cold alkali extraction-chlorine dioxide bleaching and acid treatment on the key technical indexes of dissolved pulp(such as α-cellulose content,degree of polymerization,white-ness,ash content and metal ion content),the effects of different bleaching sequences on the whiteness of pulp polymerization,the solvent absorption rate of pulp and the rheological properties of spinning stock solution were analyzed.The results showed that the dissolving pulp prepared by mulberry branches reached the standard of Lyocell fiber spinning,and the α-cellulose content of the pulp was 92.8%,the white-ness was 85%,the degree of polymerization was 655,the ash content was 0.09%,the iron ion content was 4 mg/kg,and the copper ion con-tent was 3 mg/kg,and it had good solubility under the condition of NMMO solution with mass fraction of 50%and 0.05 MPa vacuum at 90℃.It was completely dissolved in about 35 min.

关键词

桑枝/Lyocell溶解浆/预水解硫酸盐法制浆/二氧化氯漂白/流变性能

Key words

mulberry branches/Lyocell dissolving pulp/pre-hydrolyzed sulfate pulping/chlorine dioxide bleaching/rheological properties

分类

轻工纺织

引用本文复制引用

张兴,李军荣,钱丽颖,何北海,徐纪刚..桑枝Lyocell纤维溶解浆制备及其性能研究[J].中国造纸,2024,43(6):51-62,12.

基金项目

生物源纤维制造技术国家重点实验室开放课题(SKL202206). (SKL202206)

中国造纸

OA北大核心

0254-508X

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