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液态奶中镉、铜等重金属的光谱智能检测新方法研究

黄志轩 何天伦 郭祥 陈达

分析测试学报2024,Vol.43Issue(7):1032-1038,7.
分析测试学报2024,Vol.43Issue(7):1032-1038,7.DOI:10.12452/j.fxcsxb.24032502

液态奶中镉、铜等重金属的光谱智能检测新方法研究

Research on a Novel Intelligent Spectral Methodology for Detection of Cadmium,Copper and Other Heavy Metals in Liquid Milk

黄志轩 1何天伦 1郭祥 2陈达2

作者信息

  • 1. 天津大学 精密仪器与光电子工程学院,天津 300072
  • 2. 中国民航大学 天津市民航能源环境与绿色发展工程研究中心,天津 300300
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Heavy metal elements represent a significant threat to the quality safety of dairy products,making their rapid detection a focal point in food safety research.This paper introduces a novel detec-tion method,surface enhanced scanning laser induced breakdown spectrum(SES-LIBS),for im-proving the detection sensitivity and throughput of heavy metals in liquid milk.The SES-LIBS uti-lized the principle of metal displacement reactions to enrich trace heavy metal ions in specific areas above an active metal substrate.Subsequently,LIBS scanned the specific surface area of the metal substrate to collect trace heavy metal signals in liquid milk.The SES-LIBS was capable of avoiding the plasma cancellation with the improvement of detection sensitivity for trace heavy metal ions.To overcome both interference of sample collection and matrix in SES-LIBS signals,the paper devel-oped a reweighted characteristic spectrum driven auto-encoder siamese multitasking network(RCSD-ASMN),which accurately extracted spectral information of the interested analytes from complex and fluctuant LIBS signals.The results demonstrated that the SES-LIBS was capable of detecting multiple heavy metal elements such as Cd and Cu simultaneously,with limitation of detection of 0.11 mg/kg and 0.13 mg/kg,respectively.The linearity(R2)of the detected elements is not less than 0.97.These results revealed that the SES-LIBS methodology supressed cross-interference from different liq-uid milk substrates and heavy metal elements,presenting excellent detection accuracy and linearity.This would definitely provide a novel approach for high-throughput detection of heavy metals in liquid milk samples,which may well extend to other liquid systems.

关键词

液态奶/重金属/表面富集扫描激光诱导击穿光谱/重加权光谱/自编码孪生多任务网络

Key words

liquid milk/heavy metals/surface enhanced scanning laser induced breakdown spec-trum/reweighted characteristic spectrum/auto-encoder siamese multitasking network

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

黄志轩,何天伦,郭祥,陈达..液态奶中镉、铜等重金属的光谱智能检测新方法研究[J].分析测试学报,2024,43(7):1032-1038,7.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金资助(21973111) (21973111)

分析测试学报

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1004-4957

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