环境与可持续发展2024，Vol.49Issue(3)：27-33,7.DOI:10.19758/j.cnki.issn1673-288x.202403027
中国气候风险领域的科技创新进展与展望
Progress and prospects of scientific and technological innovation in climate risk in China
摘要
Abstract
Extreme weather and climate events with high frequency,high intensity and high impact have observable adverse impacts on natural ecosystem and economic society under the context of climate change.Identifying and quantitatively assessing climate change risks and improving the ability to adapt to climate change are the key research points that policy makers attach great importance to.This paper reviews the development process of scientific and technological innovation in the field of climate change risk from the perspectives of natural ecosystem,social and economic system and climate risk management,summarizes the shortcomings of current research,and puts forward the direction of future innovation and development in combination with the national adaptation strategy to climate change.Research on climate change risk is still in the preliminary stage.Improving the methodological assessment system of climate change risk and forming a comprehensive risk assessment framework is in urgent need.The risk mechanism and aggregate risk research should be strengthened to fully understand the key factors and thresholds in key areas that constitute risks,reduce the uncertainty of climate change prediction,and provide scientific support for the implementation of climate change adaptation technologies according to local conditions.关键词
气候变化/气候风险/科技创新/发展Key words
climate change risk/technological innovation/development分类
资源环境引用本文复制引用
韩钦梅,李婧华,巢清尘..中国气候风险领域的科技创新进展与展望[J].环境与可持续发展,2024,49(3):27-33,7.基金项目
2021年国家社会科学基金重点项目"碳中和视域下中国参与全球气候治理的制度性挑战及对策研究"(项目编号21AZD123). （项目编号21AZD123）
