科技情报研究2024,Vol.6Issue(3):83-97,15.DOI:10.19809/j.cnki.kjqbyj.2024.03.007
我国安全情报相关政策量化评价
Quantitative Evaluation of Security Intelligence Policy Texts in China:Text Analysis Based on PMC Model
摘要
Abstract
[Purpose/significance]Analyzing the laws,regulations and policies related to security intelligence in China can not only provide reference for decision-making,but also effectively enrich the connotation of China's overall national security concept.[Method/process]Using the LDA topic model,text mining was conducted on laws,regulations and policies related to security intelligence in China,and theme words were extracted from them.At the same time,based on the selection of policy indicators by existing scholars,scientifically select and design evaluation indicators for China's security intelligence laws,regulations,and policies.Referring to the overall national security concept,several representative policy contents were selected for analysis based on the PMC index model.[Result/conclusion]According to the random sampling method,12 policy texts were selected,among which about 83.3%of China's security intelligence related laws,regulations and policies have acceptable consistency,especially the relevant laws and regulations formulated by the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress have high consistency and are acceptable.At the same time,the current laws and regulations related to security intelligence in China mainly focus on traditional security fields,with less attention paid to non-traditional security fields;The use of relevant policy tools is relatively reasonable;The current policy advantage lies in the fact that the policies implemented in the traditional security field can play a good role,while the weakness lies in the lack of a vertical network of security intelligence related laws,regulations and policies that cover various fields horizontally.This paper provides new tools and perspectives for analyzing policy texts,but further optimization can be made in indicator selection and assignment to enhance the credibility of conclusions.关键词
PMC模型/安全情报/法律法规研究/总体国家安全观/政策量化/文本挖掘Key words
PMC Model/security intelligence/research on laws and regulations/a holistic approach to national security policy quantification/text mining分类
社会科学引用本文复制引用
张斌..我国安全情报相关政策量化评价[J].科技情报研究,2024,6(3):83-97,15.基金项目
国家社会科学基金重点项目"总体国家安全观下的国家情报工作制度创新研究"(编号:20ATQ004) (编号:20ATQ004)
2023年湖南省研究生科研创新立项重点项目"数据交易制度视角下的我国公共数据开放保障研究"(编号:CX20230733). (编号:CX20230733)