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重大药品安全事件中网络舆情对刑事立法的影响研究

郭田雨 赵书霖 李铮 郝洁 贾斯瑶

科技情报研究2024,Vol.6Issue(3):111-126,16.
科技情报研究2024,Vol.6Issue(3):111-126,16.DOI:10.19809/j.cnki.kjqbyj.2024.03.009

重大药品安全事件中网络舆情对刑事立法的影响研究

Research on the Influence of Network Public Opinion on Criminal Legislation in Major Drug Safety Events

郭田雨 1赵书霖 2李铮 3郝洁 2贾斯瑶4

作者信息

  • 1. 华东理工大学科技信息研究所,上海 200237
  • 2. 中国政法大学刑事司法学院,北京 100088
  • 3. 上海交通大学凯原法学院,上海 200240
  • 4. 中国政法大学数据法治研究院,北京 100088
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

[Purpose/significance]Drug safety has a significant responsibility and is related to people's life and health.Through the network public opinion of typical drug safety incidents,judicial data of drug crime system,and evidence of actual legislative adjustment,the evolution law between public opinion,justice and legislation was explored.[Method/process]Taking the case of Lu Yong purchasing anti-cancer drugs and the case of Changchun Changsheng fake vaccine as examples,the public opinion data related to the events on Sina Weibo were extracted,and the SnowNLP method,integrated model based on logistic regression model(LR)and gradient lifting decision Tree(GBDT)were used to conduct quantitative research on the emotional characteristics and content characteristics of public opinion.At the same time,the effective judgment of the first instance of drug crimes was collected,and the big data information of judicial text was extracted by using ChatGLM and ERNIE 3.0 pre-trained language model.The above"public opinion-judicial"big data analysis results are integrated and docking,and the impact of online public opinion on judicial practice and legislation is analyzed.[Result/conclusion]In drug safety incidents,there is a trend that public opinion takes the lead in affecting judicial adjustment,and then judicial practice promotes legislative response,showing the law of evolution of"public opinion,judicature and legislation".

关键词

网络舆情/情绪分析/司法文本/药品犯罪/回应式立法

Key words

online public opinion/sentiment analysis/judicial texts/drug crimes/responsive legislation

分类

社会科学

引用本文复制引用

郭田雨,赵书霖,李铮,郝洁,贾斯瑶..重大药品安全事件中网络舆情对刑事立法的影响研究[J].科技情报研究,2024,6(3):111-126,16.

基金项目

教育部哲学社会科学实验室——中国政法大学数据法治实验室、中国政法大学数据法治研究院、数字检察研究基地资助项目 ()

科技情报研究

OACSSCI

2096-7144

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