南京工业大学学报（社会科学版）2024，Vol.23Issue(3)：82-97,16.
生态环境修复责任性质界定及实现机制
On Legal Responsibility Nature and Implementation Mechanism for Ecological Environment Restoration
摘要
Abstract
The legal responsibility of ecological environment restoration stipulated in the Civil Code faces disputes regarding its legal attributes and selection of implementation mechanisms.The ecological environment restoration responsibility aims to restore ecological damages and protect environmental public interests,yet the values and rights-based thinking in civil law cannot fully accommodate its nature.Judging from perspectives of the application principles of private law and public law,the relationship between administrative power and judicial power,and the effectiveness of ecological environment restoration under different accountability mechanisms,ecological environment restoration responsibility should be positioned as a public law responsibility and a combination of administrative counterpart's obligation and administrative authority's duties.Its realization should be based on an administrative mechanism oriented by administrative orders,which means administrative authority and administrative counterpart engage in negotiations first and if no agreement is reached,the administrative counterparts will be ordered to restore the ecological environment.Subsequently,administrative measures or penalties may be employed to ensure the implementation of the administrative orders.关键词
生态环境修复责任/环境纠纷/环境公益/公法责任/行政救济/行政命令分类
社会科学引用本文复制引用
王晶,向俊宇..生态环境修复责任性质界定及实现机制[J].南京工业大学学报（社会科学版）,2024,23(3):82-97,16.基金项目
司法部法治建设与法学理论研究项目"黄河流域生态保护与高质量发展的法治保障研究"(20SFB2032) （20SFB2032）
甘肃政法大学校级重点项目"西北地区生态环境监管权的运行逻辑与优化路径研究"(GZF2019XZDLW12) （GZF2019XZDLW12）
