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循证护理在外伤性颅骨骨折手术患者中的应用研究OA

Application Study of Evidence-Based Nursing in Patients with Traumatic Skull Fracture Undergoing Surgery

中文摘要英文摘要

目的:探讨循证护理在外伤性颅骨骨折手术患者护理中的有效性、可行性.方法:选取我院2019年5月—2021年 5 月收治的 86 例外伤性颅骨骨折手术患者为研究对象,按照随机数字表法将其分为对照组与观察组,各 43 例.对照组采用常规护理,观察组采用循证护理,比较 2 组的护理效果,包括不良情绪变化、术后并发症、生活质量、护理满意度.结果:护理后,观察组的不良情况评分均低于对照组,组间差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组的术后并发症发生率为 4.66%,低于对照组的 18.61%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组的生活质量评分高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组的护理满意度高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论:循证护理可提高外伤性颅骨骨折手术患者的护理质量,改善患者不良情绪,减少术后并发症,优化生活质量,提高护理满意度.

Objective:To explore the effectiveness and feasibility of evidence-based nursing in the nursing of patients with traumatic skull fracture undergoing surgery.Methods:86 patients with traumatic skull fractures who underwent surgery in our hospital from May 2019 to May 2021 were selected as study objects.They were divided into a control group and an observation group using the random number table method,with 43 cases in each group.The control group received routine nursing,while the observation group received evidence-based nursing.The nursing effects of the two groups were compared,including adverse emotional changes,post-operative complications,quality of life,and nursing satisfaction.Results:After nursing,the unhealthy emotions scores of the observation group were lower than those of the control group,and the difference between groups was statistically significant(P<0.05);the incidence of postoperative complications in the observation group was 4.66%,which was lower than 18.61% in the control group,and the difference between groups was statistically significant(P<0.05);the life of quality score of the observation group after nursing was higher than that of the control group,and the difference between groups was statistically significant(P<0.05);the nursing satisfaction of the observation group was higher than that of the control group,and the difference between groups was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:Evidence-based nursing can improve the quality of nursing care for patients with traumatic skull fracture undergoing surgery,improve their negative emotions,reduce postoperative complications,optimize their quality of life,and improve their nursing satisfaction.

赵霞

丹东市振兴区医院神经内科,辽宁 丹东 118000

临床医学

外伤性颅骨骨折外科手术循证护理效果观察

Traumatic skull fractureSurgeryEvidence-based nursingEffect observation

《中国伤残医学》 2024 (001)

86-90 / 5

10.13214/j.cnki.cjotadm.2024.001.020

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