HELP护理模式在老年骨折患者术后护理中的应用价值OA

Objective:To explore the value of inpatient Elderly Living Project(HELP)nursing mode in improving the compliance and self-care ability of elderly orthopedic patients with early post-operative bed-leaving activities.Methods:75 elderly orthopedic surgery patients admitted to the hospital from January 2020 to December 2022 were selected as the study objects.They were divided into an observation group(n=38)and a control group(n=37)according to random number table method.The control group was treated with routine nursing,and the observation group was treated with HELP nursing mode.The compliance,self-care ability and postoperative complications of patients in the two groups were compared.Results:Compared with the control group,the duration of each activity in the observation group was shorter and the duration of each activity was longer,and the difference between groups was statistically significant(P<0.05).After intervention,the scores of self-care ability in both groups were higher than before intervention,and the observation group was higher than the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Compared with the control group,the total incidence of postoperative constipation,urinary infection,pressure sore and lower extremity thrombosis complications in the observation group was lower,and the difference between groups was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:Compared with conventional nursing,HELP nursing mode is more conducive to enhancing the compliance of early postoperative bed-leaving activities,improving self-care ability and reducing postoperative complications for elderly orthopedic surgery patients.