摘要
Abstract
Objective:To explore the effect of rehabilitation concept based on cross-theoretical model on knee stiffness of convalescers after hip replacement.Methods:100 patients admitted to the hospital after hip arthroplasty from March 2020 to September 2022 were selected as the study objects,and were divided into a control group and an observation group according to the lottery method,with 50 cases in each group.The control group received routine rehabilitation nursing,and the observation group received rehabilitation nursing based on cross-theoretical model.The compliance of rehabilitation exercise,walking function,complications,occurrence of knee stiffness,independent function and hip function were compared between the two groups.Results:The compliance rate of rehabilitation exercise in observation group was higher than that in control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).At 3 months and 6 months after operation,the independent function score and hip function score of the observation group were higher than those of the control group,and the differences between the groups were statistically significant(P<0.05).The walking function of the observation group was better than that of the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The incidence of complications and knee stiffness in the observation group were lower than those in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:The rehabilitation concept based on the cross-theoretical model has a significant effect on the intervention after hip replacement,which can improve the rehabilitation exercise compliance of convalescers,improve their independent function,hip function and walking function,and reduce the incidence of postoperative complications and knee stiffness.关键词
髋关节置换术/膝关节僵硬/跨理论模型/康复理念Key words
Hip replacement/Stiff knee joint/Cross-theoretical model/Rehabilitation concept分类
医药卫生