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多层螺旋CT诊断胸腰椎爆裂性骨折的应用价值

周龙月

中国伤残医学2024,Vol.32Issue(7):13-16,4.
中国伤残医学2024,Vol.32Issue(7):13-16,4.DOI:10.13214/j.cnki.cjotadm.2024.007.004

多层螺旋CT诊断胸腰椎爆裂性骨折的应用价值

Application Value of Multi-Slice Spiral CT in the Diagnosis of Thoracolumbar Burst Fractures

周龙月1

作者信息

  • 1. 建昌县人民医院,辽宁 葫芦岛 125300
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective:Analysis of the application value of multi-slice spiral CT in the diagnosis thoracolumbar burst fractures.Methods:95 patients with thoracolumbar burst fractures examined in our hospital from July 2019 to July 2021 were selected as the research subjects,used multi-slice spiral CT and X-ray diagnosis to compare and analyze the application effect of multi-slice spiral CT.Results:The detection rate of multi-slice spiral CT in diagnosing thoracolumbar burst fractures was 97.8%,which was higher than 84.2%in X-ray examination,the missed diagnosis rate and misdiagnosis rate were 1.1%and 1.1%,respectively,which were lower than 8.4%and 7.4%in X-ray examination,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).The detection rates of multi-slice spiral CT for all kinds of fractures were higher than that of X-ray examination,the differences between groups were statistically significant(P<0.05).The detection rates of various types of fractures using axial and Multi plane reconstruction(MPR)of multi-slice spiral CT were higher than those used volume rendering technique,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).MPR had a higher detection rate for the number of accessory fractures and the accuracy of spinal canal grading compared to multi-slice spiral CT,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:The application of multi-slice spiral CT in the diagnosis of thoracolumbar burst fractures can accurately determine the disease and distinguish the type of fracture,providing reliable evidence for clinical diagnosis and treatment.

关键词

胸腰椎爆裂性骨折/多层螺旋CT/X线

Key words

Thoracolumbar burst fracture/Multi slice spiral CT/X-ray

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

周龙月..多层螺旋CT诊断胸腰椎爆裂性骨折的应用价值[J].中国伤残医学,2024,32(7):13-16,4.

中国伤残医学

1673-6567

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