首页|期刊导航|中国伤残医学|疼痛护理联合营养干预对围绝经期骨质疏松腰背痛患者的护理效果分析

疼痛护理联合营养干预对围绝经期骨质疏松腰背痛患者的护理效果分析OA

Analysis of Nursing Effect of Pain Nursing Combined with Nutrition Intervention on Patients with Osteoporosis and Low Back Pain in Perimenopause

中文摘要英文摘要

目的:分析疼痛护理联合营养干预对围绝经期骨质疏松腰背痛患者的护理效果.方法:选取我院2020年1月—2023年 1月收治的 80例围绝经期骨质疏松腰背痛患者作为研究对象,将其按照随机数字表法分为观察组和对照组,每组40例.对照组采用常规护理,观察组在对照组基础上采用疼痛护理联合营养干预护理,对比 2组护理干预效果.结果:护理后 30、90 d,观察组腰、背部VAS评分均低于对照组,ADL评分均高于对照组,组间差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).护理后 90 d,观察组血清前白蛋白、血清总蛋白、人血清白蛋白、血红蛋白、转铁蛋白及血磷水平均高于对照组,血钙、碱性磷酸酶水平均低于对照组,组间差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论:疼痛护理联合营养干预在围绝经期骨质疏松腰背痛患者的临床护理中,能够缓解患者腰背部疼痛程度、改善患者营养指标,调节血磷、血钙及碱性磷酸酶水平,提高其日常生活能力.

Objective:To analyze the nursing effect of pain nursing combined with nutrition intervention on patients with low back pain due to osteoporosis in perimenopause.Methods:80 patients with perimenopausal osteoporosis and low back pain admitted to our hospital from January 2020 to January 2023 were selected as research objects,and were divided into an observation group and a control group according to random number table method,with 40 cases in each group.The control group received routine nursing,and the observation group received pain nursing combined with nutrition intervention nursing on the basis of the control group.The effect of nursing intervention was compared between the two groups.Results:30 and 90 days after nursing,the VAS scores of waist and back in the observation group were lower than those in the control group,and the ADL scores were higher than those in the control group,with statistical significance between the two groups(P<0.05).90 days after nursing,the levels of serum prealbumin,serum total protein,human blood albumin,hemoglobin,transferrin and blood phosphorus in observation group were higher than those in control group,while the levels of blood calcium and alkaline phosphatase were lower than those in control group,with statistical significance between the two groups(P<0.05).Conclusion:In the clinical nursing of patients with osteoporosis and low back pain in perimenopause,pain nursing combined with nutrition intervention can alleviate the degree of low back pain,improve the nutritional indexes of patients,adjust the levels of blood phosphorus,blood calcium and alkaline phosphatase,and improve their daily life ability.

胡静

天津北大医疗海洋石油医院妇产科,天津 300452

临床医学

围绝经期骨质疏松腰背痛疼痛护理营养干预疼痛程度营养指标生活能力

Perimenopausal osteoporosis low back painPain nursingNutrition interventionDegree of painNutritional indexLiving ability

《中国伤残医学》 2024 (008)

150-153 / 4

10.13214/j.cnki.cjotadm.2024.008.040

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