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基于语义分割的单导心电图心拍分类研究

王豪 廖云朋 彭宽 黄忠朝

生物医学工程研究2024,Vol.43Issue(3):207-213,7.
生物医学工程研究2024,Vol.43Issue(3):207-213,7.DOI:10.19529/j.cnki.1672-6278.2024.03.05

基于语义分割的单导心电图心拍分类研究

Research on single-lead ECG beat classification based on semantic segmentation

王豪 1廖云朋 2彭宽 1黄忠朝1

作者信息

  • 1. 中南大学 基础医学院,长沙 410013
  • 2. 深圳市瑞康宏业科技开发有限公司,深圳 518000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In order to accurately identify the beats from ECG signals,we proposed an improved 1D U-Net semantic segmentation model fusing residual connection and attention mechanism.148 340 single-lead ECG datas intercepted from remote dynamic ECG re-cords of tens of thousands of patients were used to classify five common beat types:normal sinus beats(Normal),premature ventricu-lar contractions(PVC),atrial premature beat(APB),left bundle branch block(LBBB)and right bundle branch block(RBBB).The model took a certain length of ECG segments as input,and completed semantic segmentation of all sampling points by adding back-ground labels,meanwhile completed type recognition while positioned each beat.The experimental results on the test set showed that the model could accurately detect the position of each beat,and only 0.04%of beats were missed,and the F1 scores of Normal,PVC,APB,LBBB and RBBB were 99.44%,99.03%,97.63%,95.25%and 94.77%,respectively.Compared with the traditional U-Net model,the proposed model achieves better results of beat classification.

关键词

心拍分类/U-Net/语义分割/残差连接/注意力机制

Key words

ECG beat classification/U-Net/Semantic segmentation/Residual connection/Attention mechanism

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

王豪,廖云朋,彭宽,黄忠朝..基于语义分割的单导心电图心拍分类研究[J].生物医学工程研究,2024,43(3):207-213,7.

生物医学工程研究

OACSTPCD

1672-6278

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