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基于BIM的消防验收方案自动生成方法

熊慧萍 杨朝宇 雷宇 张弛 陈维亚

土木工程与管理学报2024,Vol.41Issue(3):87-94,8.
土木工程与管理学报2024,Vol.41Issue(3):87-94,8.DOI:10.13579/j.cnki.2095-0985.2024.20230527

基于BIM的消防验收方案自动生成方法

Automatic Generation Method of Fire Protection Acceptance Plan Based on BIM

熊慧萍 1杨朝宇 2雷宇 1张弛 1陈维亚2

作者信息

  • 1. 武汉市建设工程设计审查和消防验收中心,湖北 武汉 430015
  • 2. 华中科技大学 土木与水利工程学院,湖北 武汉 430074
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The traditional fire acceptance relies on the acceptance personnel to select the acceptance points according to the construction drawings for acceptance,which has the problems of large workload and easy to be interfered by human subjective factors.In the context of the national imple-mentation of BIM design,this paper proposes a method of automatic generation of fire acceptance pro-gramme based on BIM.This paper combines the current fire acceptance specification and the BIM of the reported building to achieve automatic generation of fire acceptance points in the three-dimensional building space based on BIM.On this basis,considering the spatial structure of the BIM and accord-ing to the requirements such as the shortest route,an ant colony algorithm is used to plan an opti-mised fire acceptance path,and the feasibility of the algorithm is verified through experiments.Final-ly,the fire acceptance programme is generated to assist the acceptance personnel to complete the ac-ceptance work.BIM-based fire acceptance improves the automation of the fire acceptance process and reduces the burden of fire acceptance work.At the same time,compared with human subjective selec-tion,BIM-based automatic selection of acceptance points can better reflect the objectivity and fairness of the acceptance work.This method has certain practical significance for the fire acceptance work.

关键词

消防验收/BIM/路径规划/方案生成

Key words

fire control acceptance/BIM/path planning/plan generation

分类

建筑与水利

引用本文复制引用

熊慧萍,杨朝宇,雷宇,张弛,陈维亚..基于BIM的消防验收方案自动生成方法[J].土木工程与管理学报,2024,41(3):87-94,8.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金(72001086) (72001086)

土木工程与管理学报

OACHSSCDCSTPCD

2095-0985

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