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充分搜索多策略花授粉算法在PID参数优化中的应用

夏艺瑄 贺兴时

计算机技术与发展2024,Vol.34Issue(7):147-153,7.
计算机技术与发展2024,Vol.34Issue(7):147-153,7.DOI:10.20165/j.cnki.ISSN1673-629X.2024.0108

充分搜索多策略花授粉算法在PID参数优化中的应用

Application of Multi-strategy Flower Pollination Algorithm under Exhaustive Search in PID Parameter Optimization

夏艺瑄 1贺兴时1

作者信息

  • 1. 西安工程大学 理学院,陕西 西安 710048
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

PID controller is widely used in the industrial field,with simple structure,excellent control effect,and parameters play an absolute role in the controller.Flower pollination algorithm is a widely used meta-heuristic algorithm,but it has some shortcomings,such as easy to fall into local optimum,slow convergence speed in the late iteration stage,and poor optimization accuracy.The original fixed probability is replaced by the conversion probability of the full search strategy of the antihyperbolic tangent function with random pertur-bations,and the global search and local search are balanced.The introduction of new dynamic factors in cross-pollination,the influence of maternal pollen position is changed.In the self-pollination stage,a weighted learning strategy is proposed to make the pollen gather in the direction of excellent pollen.Somersault exploration strategies are introduced to increase population diversity.On this basis,the multi-strategy flower pollination algorithm under exhaustive search(MSFPA)is proposed,and the simulation experiments of four algorithms,namely Flower Pollination Algorithm(FPA),Particle Swarm Optimization(PSO),Differential Evolution Algorithm(DE)and Elephant Swarm Algorithm(EHO),are compared and analyzed.It is showed that the MSFPA has fast convergence speed and better performance.The MSFPA algorithm is applied to the PID parameter optimization,and the optimized system has a small overshoot,a short adjustment time,and strong stability.

关键词

花授粉算法/PID控制器/参数优化/权重学习/翻筋斗探索策略

Key words

flower pollination algorithm/PID controller/parameter optimization/weighted learning/somersault-exploration strategy

分类

信息技术与安全科学

引用本文复制引用

夏艺瑄,贺兴时..充分搜索多策略花授粉算法在PID参数优化中的应用[J].计算机技术与发展,2024,34(7):147-153,7.

基金项目

陕西省自然科学基础研究计划(2023-JC-YB-064) (2023-JC-YB-064)

计算机技术与发展

OACSTPCD

1673-629X

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