安徽农业科学2024，Vol.52Issue(13)：11-14,18,5.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.0517-6611.2024.13.003
棉籽油性状全基因组关联分析研究进展
Progress in Genome-wide Association Analysis of Cottonseed Oil Traits
摘要
Abstract
Cottonseed oil,soft in taste and golden in color,plays a crucial role in various foods.In addition,cottonseed oil has attracted much attention due to its unique fatty acid properties,anti-inflammatory and heart protective properties.Therefore,it is of great significance to under-stand the genetic mechanism that regulates the biosynthesis of cottonseed storage oil,carry out key gene mining,and select high-quality cotton varieties with high oil content.With the rapid development of high-throughput sequencing technology and bioinformatics analysis tools,whole genome sequencing has become simpler and more efficient,genome-wide association analysis (GWAS) has become a key tool for studying com-plex traits.This paper introduces the principle and research advantages of GWAS,discusses the progress of its application in the research of dif-ferent oil crops and cotton characters.Some suggestions for future genetic studies of cottonseed oil related traits were put forward.The existing problems were discussed and prospected in order to provide a theoretical basis for future studies on the genetic basis of cottonseed oil traits and marker-assisted breeding by GWAS.关键词
棉籽油/GWAS/复杂性状/基因Key words
Cottonseed oil/GWAS/Complex traits/Genes分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
刘文豪,余渝,吴珂,刘丽,李航,孔宪辉..棉籽油性状全基因组关联分析研究进展[J].安徽农业科学,2024,52(13):11-14,18,5.基金项目
棉花生物学国家重点实验室开放课题(CB2022A27) （CB2022A27）
新疆生产建设兵团第三师重大科技计划(KY2022ZD02) （KY2022ZD02）
国家重点研发计划子课题(2022YFD1200305-3). （2022YFD1200305-3）
