基于当量因子模型的江阴市生态服务价值核算研究OA
Estimation of Ecological Service Value in Jiangyin Based on Equivalent Factor Model
采用当量模型法核算生态系统服务的理论价值,并选择区域特征系数进行价值修正,结合研究区生态敏感性、人均生态价值占有量分析,对当前实践中生态服务价值难以转化、市场认可度低的问题进行探讨.结果表明,研究区2020年修正后的1个标准单位当量生态服务价值为6180.02元/hm2,总价值约159.82亿元.不同地类生态系统服务价值差异较大,其中水域单位面积价值最高(776272.05元/hm2),湿地次之(321484.50元/hm2);从不同生态功能来看,调节服务、供给服务、支持服务、文化服务贡献率分别为84.08%、8.24%、5.75%、1.93%;生态价值人均占有量约12618.96元,不同地类差异较大;区域平均生态敏感性指数为0.79<1,说明生态服务价值对区域发展阶段具有敏感性趋势.
The equivalent model method was used to calculate the theoretical value of ecosystem service, and the regional characteristic coeffi-cient was selected for value correction.Combined with the analysis of the ecological sensitivity and per capita ecological value of the research area, the problems of difficult transformation of ecological service value and low market recognition in current practice were discussed.The re-sult showed that the revised value of one standard unit equivalent ecological service in the study area in 2020 was 6180.02 yuan/hm2, with a total value of about 15.982 billion yuan.The service value of different land ecosystems varied greatly, in which the highest value per unit area reached 776272.05 yuan/hm2, followed by wetland 321484.50 yuan/hm2.From the perspective of different ecological functions, the contri-bution rates of regulatory services, supply services, support services and cultural services were 84.08%, 8.24%, 5.75% and 1.93%, re-spectively;the per capita value of ecological value was about 12618.96 yuan, with different differences;the regional average ecological sensi-tivity index was 0.79<1, indicating that ecological service value was sensitive to the regional development stage.
孙康康;吴勇;靳诚;曹天邦
江苏金宁达房地产评估规划测绘咨询有限公司,江苏南京 210036江阴市自然资源和规划局,江苏江阴 214400南京师范大学地理科学学院,江苏南京 210023
环境科学
生态服务价值核算修正系数生态产品价值实现生态敏感性
Ecological service valueEstimationCorrection coefficientRealization of ecological product valueEcological sensitivity
《安徽农业科学》 2024 (013)
59-63,126 / 6
国家自然科学基金项目(42271235).
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