川北医学院学报2024，Vol.39Issue(8)：1138-1142,5.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1005-3697.2024.08.032
基于结构化健康教育理念的Neuman护理对维持性血液透析患者自护能力、心智觉知度及水钠控制依从性的影响
The impact of Neuman nursing on self-care ability,mental awareness,and compliance with water and sodium control in maintenance hemodialysis pa-tients
摘要
Abstract
Objective:To investigate the effects of Neuman nursing based on the concept of"structured health education"on self-care ability,mental awareness,social support level,and compliance with water and sodium control in maintenance hemodialysis(MHD)patients.Methods:A prospective selection of 98 patients receiving MHD treatment was conducted.They were divided into a study group(Neuman nursing based on the concept of"structured health education",n=49)and a control group(conventional care,n=49)based on different nursing intervention methods.Both intervention groups had a duration of 12 weeks,and the levels of self-care ability[exercise of self-care agency(ESCA)],mental awareness[mindful attention awareness scale(MAAS)],social support[per-ceived social support scale(PSSS)],and water sodium control compliance were compared between the two groups of patients before and after intervention.Results:After 12 weeks of intervention,the scores of all dimensions of the ESC A and MAAS scale in the study group were higher than those in the control group(P＜0.05),the scores of all dimensions and total scores on the PSSS scale in the study group were higher than those in the control group(P＜0.05).The compliance rate of water and sodium control in the study group was higher than that in the control group(P＜0.05).Conclusion:The Neuman nursing based on the concept of"structured health ed-ucation"is beneficial for improving the self-care ability of MHD patients,regulating their cognitive awareness,enhancing social support levels,and enhancing compliance with water and sodium control.关键词
结构化健康教育/Neuman护理/维持性血液透析/自护能力/心智觉知度/水钠控制Key words
Structured health education/Neuman care/Maintenance hemodialysis/Self-care ability/Mental awareness/Water sodium control分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
王轲文,胡敏,江秀秀..基于结构化健康教育理念的Neuman护理对维持性血液透析患者自护能力、心智觉知度及水钠控制依从性的影响[J].川北医学院学报,2024,39(8):1138-1142,5.基金项目
安徽省重点研究与开发计划项目(2022e07020028) （2022e07020028）
