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矿化煤矸石混凝土抗硫酸盐侵蚀性能

潘铖 郑志明 杨逾

长江科学院院报2024,Vol.41Issue(7):168-174,7.
长江科学院院报2024,Vol.41Issue(7):168-174,7.DOI:10.11988/ckyyb.20230126

矿化煤矸石混凝土抗硫酸盐侵蚀性能

Sulfate Corrosion Resistance of Microbial Mineralized Coal Gangue Concrete

潘铖 1郑志明 2杨逾2

作者信息

  • 1. 辽宁工业大学土木建筑工程学院,辽宁锦州 121000
  • 2. 辽宁工程技术大学土木工程学院,辽宁阜新 123000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Orthogonal tests with four factors at three levels were conducted to investigate the sulfate corrosion resist-ance of concrete under varying microbial concentration,urea concentration,calcium ion concentration,and coal gangue replacement rate.Subsequently,mechanical testing and sulfate resistance dry-wet cycle experiments were performed on coal gangue concrete specimens.The findings demonstrate that microbial mineralization technology markedly enhances the mechanical properties of coal gangue concrete.Coal gangue replacement rate exerts the lar-gest influence on the strength of coal gangue concrete,followed by bacterial solution concentration,calcium ion concentration,and urea concentration in descending order.Optimal ratios for mechanical properties and sulfate cor-rosion resistance of microbial mineralized coal gangue concrete are as follows:bacterial solution concentration of 4x 108 cells/mL,urea concentration of 0.9 mol/L,calcium ion concentration of 0.2 mol/L,and a coal gangue re-placement rate of 30%.The formation of ettringite through sulfate reaction with hydration products primarily ac-counts for early-stage quality improvement and compressive strength enhancement during dry-wet cycles,and also contributes to later-stage apparent salinization,volume expansion,bulge drop,and strength reduction.This study serves as an experimental foundation for understanding the mechanics and durability of microbial mineralized coal gangue concrete.

关键词

矿化煤矸石混凝土/微生物矿化/正交试验/抗硫酸盐侵蚀/干湿循环

Key words

mineralized coal gangue concrete/mineralization of microorganisms/orthogonal experiment/sulfate corrosion resistance/drying and wetting cycle

分类

建筑与水利

引用本文复制引用

潘铖,郑志明,杨逾..矿化煤矸石混凝土抗硫酸盐侵蚀性能[J].长江科学院院报,2024,41(7):168-174,7.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(51774167) (51774167)

辽宁省重点实验室项目(LJZS002) (LJZS002)

辽宁省"兴辽英才计划"科技创新领军人才项目(XLYC1802063) (XLYC1802063)

辽宁工业大学博士启动基金项目(XB2021012) (XB2021012)

长江科学院院报

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1001-5485

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