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高强铝合金电弧增材制造的研究进展

王树文 陈树君 赵骐跃 袁涛 蒋晓青 赵鹏经 山河 丁梧桐

材料工程2024,Vol.52Issue(7):1-14,14.
材料工程2024,Vol.52Issue(7):1-14,14.DOI:10.11868/j.issn.1001-4381.2023-000708

高强铝合金电弧增材制造的研究进展

Research progress in arc additive manufacturing of high-strength aluminum alloys

王树文 1陈树君 1赵骐跃 1袁涛 1蒋晓青 1赵鹏经 1山河 1丁梧桐2

作者信息

  • 1. 北京工业大学 汽车结构部件先进制造技术教育部工程研究中心,北京 100124
  • 2. 中国科学院金属研究所,沈阳 110016
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

High-strength aluminum alloy have become one of the most commonly used metal materials for aerospace and automotive application parts due to its high strength,low density,excellent ductility and corrosion resistance.Wire arc additive manufacturing(WAAM)has the ability to rapidly in-situ form and manufacture complex structural parts,and is very suitable for the manufacturing of medium or large high-strength aluminium alloy parts.The current status of high-strength aluminum alloy WAAM processes and equipment,the inherent properties and defects of high-strength aluminum alloy WAAM,and the main performance optimization methods were comprehensively analyzed in this paper.The inherent characteristics of the microstructure and properties as well as the impact of hybrid additive manufacturing technologies on the microstructure and properties were discussed.Opinions are put forward on issues such as metallurgical defects,characteristic performance requirements,the advantages and disadvantages of various optimization processes in WAAM.Development directions such as a comprehensive evaluation system,composition design and wire development,special heat treatment systems and synergy of composite additive manufacturing technology are proposed.Such proposals are expected to provide references for the performance improvement and application promotion of high-strength aluminum alloys manufactured via WAAM.

关键词

电弧增材制造/高强铝合金/冶金缺陷/优化工艺/复合增材制造

Key words

wire arc additive manufacturing/high strength aluminum alloy/metallurgical defects/process optimization/hybrid additive manufacturing

分类

矿业与冶金

引用本文复制引用

王树文,陈树君,赵骐跃,袁涛,蒋晓青,赵鹏经,山河,丁梧桐..高强铝合金电弧增材制造的研究进展[J].材料工程,2024,52(7):1-14,14.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(52075009,52205323) (52075009,52205323)

材料工程

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1001-4381

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