材料工程2024,Vol.52Issue(7):225-233,9.DOI:10.11868/j.issn.1001-4381.2023.000739
高性能镍钴磷化物的制备及其在超级电容器中的应用
Preparation of high-performance nickel cobalt phosphide and its application in supercapacitors
摘要
Abstract
Metal phosphide,as an emerging material for supercapacitors,has attracted more and more attention.In this paper,nickel-cobalt sulfide was obtained by hydrothermal method with carbon cloth(CC)as the substrate and nickel chloride and cobalt nitrate as the raw materials.Then nickel-cobalt phosphide(Ni1/2Co1/2P/CC)was finally obtained by low-temperature phosphating method with sodium hypophosphate as raw materials.Electrochemical tests were performed,and the results show that the specific capacitance of Ni1/2Co1/2P/CC is up to 0.87 F/cm2 at the current density of 2 mA/cm2.After 2000 cycles of charge and discharge at 30 A/cm2,the capacitance retention is 80.22%.In addition,with the Ni1/2Co1/2P/CC as positive electrode and the activated carbon(AC)as negative electrode,the asymmetric supercapacitor(Ni1/2Co1/2P/CC∥AC/NF)exhibits a high energy density of 0.25 mWh/cm3 at the power density of 104.99 mW/cm3.关键词
超级电容器/碳布/赝电容/磷化物/非对称电容器Key words
supercapacitor/carbon cloth/pseudocapacitance/phosphide/asymmetric capacitor分类
化学化工引用本文复制引用
钟存贵,于俊丽,谢留雨,蔡冰寒,赵明洋,吴兴哲..高性能镍钴磷化物的制备及其在超级电容器中的应用[J].材料工程,2024,52(7):225-233,9.基金项目
黄淮学院高学历人才科研启动项目(12011502) (12011502)
河南省高等学校大学生创新训练计划项目(202310918012) (202310918012)