重庆工商大学学报（社会科学版）2024，Vol.41Issue(4)：143-154,12.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1672-0598.2024.04.012
城市气候条件对老年流动人口健康状况的影响研究
Study on the Impact of Urban Climate Conditions on the Health Status of the Elderly Migrant Population
摘要
Abstract
While the impact of climate on the health of the elderly population has been extensively docu-mented,less attention has been paid to the elderly migrant population.Using data from the 2017 national dy-namic monitoring survey of floating populations in China,this study constructs a Probit model to analyze the effects of climate variables(including average temperature,sunshine duration,and precipitation)on the health status of the elderly migrant population,controlling for individual,migration,healthcare,and socio-economic factors.The sample statistical results show that over 80%of the elderly migrant population rate their health as good,but objectively,over 46%of them are at risk of illness,indicating a significant health concern for this group.The baseline results indicate that climate significantly affects the health status of the elderly migrant pop-ulation,with higher average temperatures increasing their health probability.Instrumental variable analysis con-firms the robustness of these results after addressing endogeneity.Heterogeneous results show that the average temperature significantly affects the objective health status of both young and middle-aged and elderly migrant populations.An increase in average temperature and sunshine duration significantly reduces the objective proba-bility of illness among long-term migrant elderly populations,while an increase in precipitation significantly re-duces the self-rated health probability of long-term migrant elderly populations.The climate has a more signifi-cant impact on the health status of the elderly migrant population in the central and western regions of China.关键词
城市气候/老年流动人口/健康自评/客观健康Key words
urban climate/the elderly migrant population/self-rated health/objective health分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
杜思远,冯一桃,杨继瑞..城市气候条件对老年流动人口健康状况的影响研究[J].重庆工商大学学报（社会科学版）,2024,41(4):143-154,12.基金项目
四川省社会科学界联合会"研究阐释习近平总书记来川视察重要指示精神和省第十二次党代会精神"省哲学社会科学规划重大项目(22ZDYC112) （22ZDYC112）
国家社会科学基金重大项目(20&ZD095)"长江上游生态大保护政策可持续性与机制构建研究" （20&ZD095）
国家社会科学基金西部项目(19XJY006)"典型都市圈'进城落户新市民'可持续生计综合评价及政策保障研究" （19XJY006）
