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人工鱼礁群对单桩基础局部冲刷防护效应的试验研究

龚政 王子木 靳闯 邵杰 张茜

东南大学学报(自然科学版)2024,Vol.54Issue(4):870-876,7.
东南大学学报(自然科学版)2024,Vol.54Issue(4):870-876,7.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1001-0505.2024.04.009

人工鱼礁群对单桩基础局部冲刷防护效应的试验研究

Experimental study on effect of artificial reefs on local scour protection of monopile foundation

龚政 1王子木 1靳闯 1邵杰 2张茜1

作者信息

  • 1. 河海大学江苏省海岸海洋资源开发与环境安全重点实验室,南京 210098
  • 2. 河海大学江苏省海岸海洋资源开发与环境安全重点实验室,南京 210098||浙江省水利河口研究院,杭州 310000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

To investigate the influence of artificial reefs on the scour of monopile foundations,a series of physical model experiments on local scour were conducted in a wave-flume.The self-stability of artificial reefs and the protective effects on monopile foundations were analyzed under different wave and flow conditions,types of reefs,layouts,and distances between artificial reefs and monopile foundations.The results show that hollow cubic reefs exhibit better stability than solid reefs.The interlaced arrangement provides superior protec-tion against scour for the monopile foundation compared with the uniform arrangement.Under pure flow con-ditions,the reduction in the scour depth around the monopile foundation due to artificial reefs decreases with the increase of the flow velocity.Under wave and flow conditions,hollow reefs show better effect on the re-duction in the scour depth around the monopile foundation.The different layouts of two types of reefs result in a similar reduction in the scour area around the pile foundation.Changes in the distances between the artificial reefs and the edge of the monopile foundation affect both the depth and morphology of scour.

关键词

人工鱼礁/局部冲刷/单桩基础/冲刷防护

Key words

artificial reef/local scour/monopile foundation/scour protection

分类

海洋科学

引用本文复制引用

龚政,王子木,靳闯,邵杰,张茜..人工鱼礁群对单桩基础局部冲刷防护效应的试验研究[J].东南大学学报(自然科学版),2024,54(4):870-876,7.

基金项目

国家重点研发计划资助项目(2022YFC3106204)、国家杰出青年基金资助项目(51925905). (2022YFC3106204)

东南大学学报(自然科学版)

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1001-0505

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