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一种基于微分增强的云检测改进算法

疏旭 王珍珠 邓淑梅 况志强 吴德成 刘东

大气与环境光学学报2024,Vol.19Issue(4):405-417,13.
大气与环境光学学报2024,Vol.19Issue(4):405-417,13.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1673-6141.2024.04.002

一种基于微分增强的云检测改进算法

An improved cloud detection algorithm based on differential enhancement

疏旭 1王珍珠 2邓淑梅 3况志强 4吴德成 5刘东2

作者信息

  • 1. 安徽建筑大学环境与能源工程学院,安徽 合肥 230601||中国科学院合肥物质科学研究院安徽光学精密机械研究所,中国科学院大气光学重点实验室,安徽 合肥 230031
  • 2. 中国科学院合肥物质科学研究院安徽光学精密机械研究所,中国科学院大气光学重点实验室,安徽 合肥 230031||先进激光技术安徽省实验室,安徽 合肥 230037||中国科学技术大学,安徽 合肥 230026
  • 3. 安徽建筑大学环境与能源工程学院,安徽 合肥 230601
  • 4. 中国科学院合肥物质科学研究院安徽光学精密机械研究所,中国科学院大气光学重点实验室,安徽 合肥 230031||中国科学技术大学,安徽 合肥 230026
  • 5. 中国科学院合肥物质科学研究院安徽光学精密机械研究所,中国科学院大气光学重点实验室,安徽 合肥 230031||先进激光技术安徽省实验室,安徽 合肥 230037
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

As a powerful tool for active remote sensing of the atmosphere,lidar can be used to monitor the spatial and temporal distribution of clouds automatically and continuously.An improved cloud detection algorithm based on differential enhancement is proposed in this work.By introducing integral area and peak ratio algorithm,the improved algorithm cannot only effectively reduce the number of data fitting points during differentiation,improve the authenticity of cloud data,but also avoid misjudgment caused by strong noise points after differentiation in the traditional differential enhancing cloud detection algorithm.In addition,the improved algorithm also adds the merging of characteristic clouds,which can effectively reduce the mission caused by the traditional algorithm in the case of single-layer and multi-peak signals.Finally,the three kinds of simulated lidar signals and the measured Mie scattered lidar signals are used to analyze and compare the algorithms before and after the improvement.The results show that the improved algorithm maintains the superiority of cloud detection under the conditions of low signal-to-noise ratio,while further reduces the misjudgment and mission of characteristic clouds.

关键词

激光雷达/云检测/微分增强/信号模拟

Key words

lidar/cloud detection/differential enhancement/signal simulation

分类

天文与地球科学

引用本文复制引用

疏旭,王珍珠,邓淑梅,况志强,吴德成,刘东..一种基于微分增强的云检测改进算法[J].大气与环境光学学报,2024,19(4):405-417,13.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(41975038,42111530028),安徽省重点研究与开发计划(202004b11020012),安徽省自然科学基金杰青项目(2008085J33),中国科学院青年创新促进会人才项目(Y2021113) (41975038,42111530028)

大气与环境光学学报

1673-6141

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