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单电极电致发光纤维的连续制备及其可视化液体传感应用

杨小锐 杨伟峰 李克睿 李耀刚 张青红 王宏志 侯成义

发光学报2024,Vol.45Issue(7):1049-1057,9.
发光学报2024,Vol.45Issue(7):1049-1057,9.DOI:10.37188/CJL.20240067

单电极电致发光纤维的连续制备及其可视化液体传感应用

Continuous Preparation of Single-electrode Electroluminescent Fibers and Their Visual Liquid Sensing Applications

杨小锐 1杨伟峰 1李克睿 1李耀刚 1张青红 1王宏志 1侯成义1

作者信息

  • 1. 东华大学 材料科学与工程学院,纤维材料改性国家重点实验室,上海 201620
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The advent of flexible electronics,smart sensors,and intelligent wearables has catalyzed a burgeon-ing interest in flexible electroluminescent devices.These devices,particularly electroluminescent fibers,are dis-tinguished by their portability,malleability,and integrability into textiles,offering substantial promise for ad-vancements in visual sensing technology.However,due to their mostly dual-electrode structure and complex fabri-cation process,there are still shortcomings in terms of cost,device uniformity,sensitivity,and flexibility.This paper develops a single-electrode electroluminescent fiber and achieves continuous preparation of electrolumines-cent fibers through a simple,scalable,and low-cost manufacturing process.Electroluminescence is achieved through wireless driving.The single-electrode fiber receives energy from the wireless radio field and forms a closed loop with the wireless transmission source through the ground wire to the earth,thus eliminating the depen-dence on external power sources.The single-electrode electroluminescent fiber consists of a conductive layer,a dielectric layer,and a luminescent layer,with a luminescent wavelength of 456 nm.It has good mechanical per-formance,luminescent performance,and flexibility.We applied it to the visualization sensing of solutions,and its luminescent intensity can achieve a recognition degree of 0.001%(mass fraction)for sodium chloride concen-tration,demonstrating excellent sensitivity and significant implications for sweat detection and biology.We fur-ther weaved it into luminescent fabrics,which have comparable breathability and mechanical properties to ordi-nary commercial fabrics and can achieve visual sensing of different concentrations of sodium chloride.In the do-main of wearable technology,wirelessly driven single-electrode electroluminescent fibers have enormous potential to achieve visual display and communication functions.

关键词

智能纤维/可视化传感/连续制备/无线驱动

Key words

intelligent fibers/visual sensing/continuous preparation/wireless driving

分类

数理科学

引用本文复制引用

杨小锐,杨伟峰,李克睿,李耀刚,张青红,王宏志,侯成义..单电极电致发光纤维的连续制备及其可视化液体传感应用[J].发光学报,2024,45(7):1049-1057,9.

基金项目

中央高校基本科研业务费 ()

东华大学励志计划(LZA2023001) Supported by The Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (LZA2023001)

DHU Distinguished Young Professor Program(LZA2023001) (LZA2023001)

发光学报

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1000-7032

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