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基于Python的手印荧光显现质量的量化评估OA北大核心CSTPCD

Quantitative Evaluation of Latent Fingerprints Developed by Fluorescent Methods Based on Python

中文摘要英文摘要

采用化学方法制备了一系列性质各异的稀土发光微/纳米材料用于潜在手印的荧光显现.以对比度、灵敏度和选择性作为评估手印荧光显现质量的指标,建立了基于Python的手印荧光显现质量评估体系.提出了上述评估指标的具体定量计算公式,验证了客观评估数值与主观视觉判断的一致性,以及评估方法的重现性.详细讨论了材料的发光强度和发光颜色对显现对比度的影响、材料的粒径尺寸对显现灵敏度的影响以及材料的微观形貌和表面性质对显现选择性的影响,提出了通过提高材料的发光强度、改变材料的发光颜色、降低材料的粒径尺寸、调整材料的微观形貌以及调谐材料的表面性质等方式提高手印荧光显现质量.本研究提出的基于Python的手印荧光显现质量的量化评估方法具有简单高效、准确可靠、响应灵敏和适用广泛等优点,可客观、准确和全面地评估手印显现质量,有望为手印显现方法的合理选择和证据价值的客观评估提供有益参考.

A serious of rare earth luminescent micro/nano-materials with various properties were synthesized via chemical method for fluorescent development of latent fingerprints(LFPs).Three evaluation indexes namely contrast,sensitivity and selectivity were introduced to evaluate the effects of LFP development.Quantitative formulas for calculating the contrast,sensitivity and selectivity were further put forward,and a quality evaluation system based on Python was thus established.In addition,the objective evaluation value was finally confirmed to be consistent with the subjective visual judgment.The reproducibility of this evaluation method was finally confirmed.The effects of luminescence intensity and color of developing materials on the contrast,particle size of developing materials on the sensitivity,and micromorphology and surface property of developing materials on the selectivity were discussed in detail.Five effective ways were also proposed to promote the quality of LFP development,such as increasing the luminescence intensity,tuning the luminescence color,decreasing the particle size,adjusting the micromorphology,and modifying the surface property.This quality evaluation system based on Python could evaluate the effects of LFP development objectively,accurately and comprehensively,exhibiting easy operability,high efficiency,sensitive response,accurate and reliable results,and wide applicability,which would provide beneficial references for the reasonable selection of LFP development methods as well as objective evaluation of evidence value.

于卓弘;徐致泽;王猛;范文卓;李杰;李明;袁传军

中国刑事警察学院刑事科学技术学院,沈阳 110035

潜在手印手印显现荧光对比度灵敏度选择性

Latent fingerprintFingerprint developmentFluorescenceContrastSensitivitySelectivity

《分析化学》 2024 (007)

964-974,中插1-中插12 / 23

国家自然科学基金项目(Nos.21205139,21802169)、辽宁省应用基础研究计划项目(No.2023JH2/101300097)、辽宁省2020年百千万人才工程项目、辽宁省教育厅科学研究经费项目(Nos.LJKZ0068,LJKZ0076,LJKMZ20220384)和中国刑事警察学院2023年研究生创新能力提升项目(Nos.2023YCYB45,2023YCYB46)资助. Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.21205139,21802169),the Project of Applied Basic Research Program from Liaoning Province,China(No.2023JH2/101300097),the Liaoning BaiQianWan Talents Program in 2020,the Project from Educational Department of Liaoning Province,China(Nos.LJKZ0068,LJKZ0076,LJKMZ20220384),and the Innovation Ability Enhancement Project of Postgraduates from Criminal Investigation Police University of China(Nos.2023YCYB45,2023YCYB46).

10.19756/j.issn.0253-3820.241000

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