寒旱农业科学2024,Vol.3Issue(7):611-614,4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.2097-2172.2024.07.005
高产抗病大豆新品种陇豆5号选育报告
Breeding Report of the High-yield and Disease-resistant New Soybean Variety Longdou 5
摘要
Abstract
In response to the complex natural conditions in Gansu Province,the scarcity of widely adaptable soybean varieties,and the slow increase in planting area,a new soybean variety Longdou 5,obtained from the progeny population of a cross with Jiyu 72 as female parent and Stout as male parent,was bred by the Institute of Crop,Gansu Academy of Agricultural Sciences over several years using the pedigree method.In the Gansu Province soybean variety(line)regional experiment conducted from 2021 to 2022,the average yield of Longdou 5 across 10 points over 2 years was 2 808.00 kg/ha,which was an increase of 3.20%compared to the control variety Longdou 2.In the production experiment conducted in Gansu Province in 2023,the average yield across 7 test points was 3 030.30 kg/ha,an increase of 4.30%compared to the control variety Longdou 2.Longdou 5 has an average growth period of 128 days and is classified as a medium-late maturing variety.It exhibits good field growth,good defoliation,resistance to lodging,resistance to mosaic virus disease and gray spot disease.The grains are plump and round with good commercial quality,containing 394.8 g/kg of crude protein(dry basis)and 202.1 g/kg of ether extract(dry basis).It has characteristics of high yield,stable yield,disease resistance,and wide adaptability.This variety is suitable for spring planting and can be cultivated in the rainfed agricultural areas(arid and semi-arid)and non-irrigated areas of Gansu Province,as well as in similar ecological regions using medium-late and late-maturing varieties.关键词
大豆/新品种/陇豆5号/选育/栽培技术Key words
Soybean/New Variety/Longdou 5/Breeding/Cultivation Technology分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
李玥,王兴荣,张彦军,王红梅,杨显凤,吴文杰,苟作旺,祁旭升..高产抗病大豆新品种陇豆5号选育报告[J].寒旱农业科学,2024,3(7):611-614,4.基金项目
2024年陇原青年创新创业人才团队项目(大豆抗旱种质创制、基因克隆与人才培养)(甘组通字[2024]4号) (大豆抗旱种质创制、基因克隆与人才培养)
兰州市人才创新创业项目(2022-RC-64) (2022-RC-64)
2022年省级重点人才项目(农作物种质资源保护利用与人才培养)(2022RCXM083) (农作物种质资源保护利用与人才培养)
甘肃省农业科学院博士基金项目(2023GAAS43). (2023GAAS43)