寒旱农业科学2024，Vol.3Issue(7)：646-649,4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.2097-2172.2024.07.012
基于农业废弃物的日光温室茄子栽培基质配方筛选研究
Study on Screening of Eggplant Cultivation Substrate Formula in Solar Greenhouse Based on Agricultural Waste
摘要
Abstract
Through the composting of corn stover and cow dung in the Hexi region,the optimal cultivation substrate formulations suitable for local sunlight greenhouse eggplant cultivation were screened to provide a scientific basis for the recycling of agricultural wastes.The growth and yield benefits of eggplant cultivated under different formulations of substrates were studied in pot planting experiments with Changqie 1 as an indicator variety.The results showed that with the formulation of rotted corn stover:river sand:vermiculite:rotted cow dung:aconite powder:perlite compounded into the cultivation substrate according to the volume ratio of 6∶1∶1∶1∶0.5∶0.5,the eggplant yield was the highest and benefit was ideal,which were 1.29 kg/plant,1.39 Yuan/plant,respectively,and the eggplant plant height,stem thickness,chlorophyll content,biomass,and number of fruits per single plant were all the best.This formula is suitable for the application and promotion of eggplant substrate cultivation in solar greenhouse in the Hexi region.关键词
茄子/栽培基质/日光温室/农业废弃物/基质化利用Key words
Eggplant/Cultivation substrate/Sunlight greenhouse/Agricultural waste/Substrate utilization分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
吴科生,车宗贤,卢秉林,张久东,杨蕊菊,崔恒..基于农业废弃物的日光温室茄子栽培基质配方筛选研究[J].寒旱农业科学,2024,3(7):646-649,4.基金项目
甘肃省农业科学院重点研发计划(2022GAAS13) （2022GAAS13）
国家重点研发计划(2018YFC1903700). （2018YFC1903700）
