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一种面向结构沉降的改进型FBG传感器OA北大核心

Improved FBG sensor for structural settlement

中文摘要英文摘要

为了提高光纤布喇格光栅(FBG)型沉降传感器的灵敏度,降低在沉降过程中由于倾斜与温漂所造成的测量偏差,设计了一种面向结构沉降的改进型FBG传感器.该传感器将传统悬臂结构改为直拉结构,减少因沉降倾斜导致的测量误差;通过精确计算2组FBG的波长偏移量的比值,实现对沉降量的准确测量.测试结果表明:该传感器的应变响应量为5.2× 10-5 ε/N,在0~50 mm内波长偏移量与沉降量成线性关系,其偏差均值优于0.69 mm,灵敏度均值为107.45 pm/mm;测试结果波动均低于1.0%,明显优于传统FBG传感器结构,验证了其具有更好的抗干扰能力.

In order to improve the sensitivity of fiber Bragg grating(FBG)type settlement sensors and reduce measurement devia-tions caused by tilt and temperature drift during the settlement process,an improved FBG sensor for structural settlement was de-signed.This sensor replaces the traditional cantilever structure with a straight pull structure to reduce measurement errors caused by settlement and tilt.By accurately calculating the ratio of wavelength offsets between two sets of FBGs,accurate measurement of settlement can be achieved.The test results show that the strain response of the sensor is 5.2 ×10-5 ε/N,and there is a linear re-lationship between wavelength shift and settlement within 0~50 mm.The average deviation is better than 0.69 mm,and the aver-age sensitivity is 107.45 pm/mm.The fluctuation of the test results is below 1.0%,which is significantly better than the traditional FBG sensor structure,verifying its better anti-interference ability.

唐杰;邵国霞

河南工业职业技术学院建筑工程学院,河南南阳 473000西南交通大学土木工程学院,成都 610000

计算机与自动化

沉降检测光纤布喇格光栅差分比值计算倾斜干扰温漂干扰

settlement detectionfiber Bragg gratingcalculation of differential ratiotilt interferencetemperature drift interfer-ence

《光通信技术》 2024 (004)

36-41 / 6

河南省科技攻关计划项目(172102210390)资助.

10.13921/j.cnki.issn1002-5561.2024.04.007

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