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基于绿色低共熔溶剂CS-1的TATB新型纯化方法与机理

左依文 陈建波 刘晓峰 刘渝 索志荣

含能材料2024,Vol.32Issue(7):745-753,9.
含能材料2024,Vol.32Issue(7):745-753,9.DOI:10.11943/CJEM2024046

基于绿色低共熔溶剂CS-1的TATB新型纯化方法与机理

The Method and Mechanism of TATB Purification Based on Green Solvent

左依文 1陈建波 2刘晓峰 2刘渝 2索志荣1

作者信息

  • 1. 西南科技大学材料与化学学院,四川 绵阳 621010
  • 2. 中国工程物理研究院化工材料研究所,四川 绵阳62199
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Traditional methods are difficult for the purification of TATB due to its poor solubility.Green deep eutectic solvent(CS-1)displays good solubility toward TATB,so CS-1 was used as the solvent with water as back extractant to develop a new purification method for TATB in this study.The difference between this method and other methods were investigated for the puri-fication of TATB.Purification conditions including the amount of back extractant,washing times and drying methods were com-prehensively optimized to improve the purity of TATB.Finally,a new method has been established for highly efficient separation and green purification of TATB.Through this method,high-purity TATB was obtained with the purity of(99.7±0.2)%and good recovery of 92.5%.Further,spectroscopic monitoring was combined with theoretical simulation to study the kinetics of the purifi-cation of TATB,and then a purification mechanism has been proposed,which is based on the dissociation of TATB's complexes through the competition of hydrogen bonding between CS-1 and water.

关键词

1,3,5-三氨基-2,4,6-三硝基苯/CS-1溶剂/反萃取技术/纯化机制

Key words

1,3,5-triamino-2,4,6-trinitrobenzene/CS-1 solvent/back-extraction/purification mechanism

分类

军事科技

引用本文复制引用

左依文,陈建波,刘晓峰,刘渝,索志荣..基于绿色低共熔溶剂CS-1的TATB新型纯化方法与机理[J].含能材料,2024,32(7):745-753,9.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金(22275176),中物院创新发展基金(CX20210028) National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.22275176),Innovation&Development Fund of CAEP(No.CX20210028) (22275176)

含能材料

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1006-9941

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