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基于空间自适应和内容感知的红外小目标检测

闵锋 刘彪 况永刚 毛一新 刘煜晖

红外技术2024,Vol.46Issue(7):735-742,8.
红外技术2024,Vol.46Issue(7):735-742,8.

基于空间自适应和内容感知的红外小目标检测

Spatially Adaptive and Content-Aware Infrared Small Target Detection

闵锋 1刘彪 1况永刚 1毛一新 1刘煜晖1

作者信息

  • 1. 武汉工程大学 计算机科学与工程学院 智能机器人湖北省重点实验室,湖北 武汉 430205
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摘要

Abstract

Owing to the scarcity of pixel values and limited color features in infrared street images,issues such as missed detections,false detections,and poor detection performance are common.To address these problems,a spatially adaptive and content-aware infrared small object detection algorithm is proposed.The key components of this algorithm are as follows.1)Spatially adaptive transformer:This transformer is designed by stacking local attention and deformable attention mechanisms to enhance the modeling capability of long-range dependency features and capture more spatial positional information.2)Content-aware reassembly of features(CARAFE)operator:This operator is used for feature upsampling,aggregating contextual information within a large receptive field,and adaptively recombining features using shallow-level information.3)High-resolution prediction head:A high-resolution prediction head of size 160x160 is added to map the pixels of input features to finer detection regions,further improving the detection performance of small objects.Experimental results on the FLIR dataset demonstrate that the proposed algorithm achieves an average precision mean of 85.6%,representing a 3.9%improvement over the YOLOX-s algorithm.These results validate the superiority of the proposed algorithm in detecting small objects in infrared images.

关键词

空间自适应/内容感知/红外目标/重组特征/高分辨率预测头

Key words

spatially adaptive/content aware/infrared targe/restructuring features/high resolution prediction head

分类

计算机与自动化

引用本文复制引用

闵锋,刘彪,况永刚,毛一新,刘煜晖..基于空间自适应和内容感知的红外小目标检测[J].红外技术,2024,46(7):735-742,8.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金(62171328). (62171328)

红外技术

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1001-8891

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