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微反应技术在含能材料制备中的应用研究

蒋致远 侯静 詹乐武 李斌栋

火炸药学报2024,Vol.47Issue(6):485-497,13.
火炸药学报2024,Vol.47Issue(6):485-497,13.DOI:10.14077/j.issn.1007-7812.202405001

微反应技术在含能材料制备中的应用研究

Application Study of Micro-reaction Technology in the Preparation of Energetic Materials

蒋致远 1侯静 1詹乐武 1李斌栋1

作者信息

  • 1. 南京理工大学化学与化工学院,江苏南京 210094
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The micro-reaction technology for the preparation of nitroaromatics,nitrate esters,nitroamines,and other energet-ic materials are overviewed.The existing preparation processes for these energetic materials by using micro-reaction technolo-gy are classified and described.The micro-reaction technology has the advantages of enhancing product yield and selectivity,improving mass and heat transfer efficiency,and reducing reaction time.The issues such as blockages in micro-reaction synthe-sis are also analyzed.Furthermore,this review explores the application of micro-reaction technology in the preparation of mi-cro and nano energetic materials and composite energetic materials.The benefits of micro-react ion technology in controlling particle size and morphology and continuous preparation of energetic materials are emphasized.By summarizing the existing technical difficulties,it is pointed out that the combination of micro-react ion technology with numerical simulation,the optimal design of reaction and heat transfer structures,and the exploration of reaction mechanisms are the important research fields for the application of micro-react ion technology in the preparation of energetic materials.80 References are attached.

关键词

应用化学/微反应技术/连续合成/含能材料/微纳米化/复合含能材料

Key words

applied chemistry/micro-reaction/continuous synthesis/energetic materials/micro-and nanosizing/composite energetic materials

分类

军事科技

引用本文复制引用

蒋致远,侯静,詹乐武,李斌栋..微反应技术在含能材料制备中的应用研究[J].火炸药学报,2024,47(6):485-497,13.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金面上项目(No.21875109) (No.21875109)

火炸药学报

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1007-7812

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