中国当代医药2024,Vol.31Issue(18):119-124,6.
2023年某三甲医院抗肿瘤相关药物医嘱合理使用情况分析
Analysis of rational use of medical orders of antitumor related drugs in a third-class hospital in 2023
摘要
Abstract
Objective To analyze the rationality of clinical use of antitumor related drugs,and to provide reference for regu-lating physicians'prescribing behavior and promoting rational drug use.Methods In 2023,90 medical records of hospital-ized patients using antitumor drugs in Yiyang Central Hospital were selected every quarter,and a total of 360 medical records were reviewed to analyze and evaluate their use.Results There were irrational use of antitumor drugs and their aux-iliary drugs.Patients over 50 years old accounted for 72.12%of the unreasonable medical orders,and the departments were mainly distributed in the First Tumor Area,the Second Tumor Area and the Third General Surgery Department,accounting for 73.08%.According to the distribution of drug varieties,the top four irrational rates were Palonosetron(27.92%),Doc-etaxel(17.53%),Paclitaxel(albumin-bound)(11.04%)and Foxapitant(7.79%).The existing problems mainly include five aspects:inappropriate pretreatment,inappropriate usage and dosage,inappropriate route of administration,inappropriate anti-vomiting intensity and inappropriate solvent volume.Through the combination of real-time intervention by clinical pharmacists and medical quality evaluation,the unreasonable rate of medical orders(based on medical records)decreased from 35.56%in 2022 to 28.89%in 2023.Conclusion The deficiencies of clinical drug use can be found through the review of medical orders,and timely intervention measures can improve the level of clinical rational drug use.关键词
抗肿瘤/医嘱/合理用药/药师/用药分析Key words
Antitumor/Medical order/Rational drug use/Pharmacist/Medication analysis分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
刘阳,姚志红,刘英,杨娟,钟婷,蔡建华,任志强..2023年某三甲医院抗肿瘤相关药物医嘱合理使用情况分析[J].中国当代医药,2024,31(18):119-124,6.基金项目
湖南省卫生计生委科研基金课题(2015-295) (2015-295)
湖南省益阳市中心医院院级科研课题(2022YB06). (2022YB06)