净水技术2024，Vol.43Issue(7)：10-21,156,13.DOI:10.15890/j.cnki.jsjs.2024.07.002
水环境微塑料污染现状及处置技术研究进展
Research Progress of Pollution Status and Disposal Technology for Microplastics in Water Environment
摘要
Abstract
Microplastics,characterized by their small particle size,large surface area,and strong hydrophobic properties,are widely distributed in aquatic environments and are challenging to degrade.Additionally,they can act as carriers for other toxic pollutants,further enhancing the hazardous nature of microplastics.It is essential conduct a thorough investigation into the hazards of microplastics and the methods for analyzing and disposing of them in order to effectively control microplastic pollution.Focusing on the hot issue of microplastic pollution in water environment,this paper introduces the current pollution status and biological effects of microplastics in the aquatic environment,elaborates the analysis and identification methods of microplastics,and analyzes the advantages and potential problems of conventional and emerging removal technologies for microplastics in water bodies.The prospects of future microplastic research in water environments are further discussed in order to provide reference and guidance for the removal and pollution control of microplastics in water environments.关键词
微塑料/污染现状/生物效应/分析方法/常规技术/新兴技术Key words
microplastics/pollution status/biological effect/analysis method/conventional technology/emerging technology分类
环境科学引用本文复制引用
周智勇,卢帅良,马涛,刘贵彩,孙绍芳,谢康..水环境微塑料污染现状及处置技术研究进展[J].净水技术,2024,43(7):10-21,156,13.基金项目
山东省重点研发计划项目(2021SFGC0204) （2021SFGC0204）
山东省自然科学基金面上项目(ZR2020ME227) （ZR2020ME227）
国家自然科学基金项目(51808257) （51808257）
国家自然科学基金项目(52100088) （52100088）
