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一种多层级二分图最大匹配问题的快速算法

主令恒 顾丹鹏 唐松强 陈肖勇

计算机与现代化Issue(6):59-63,102,6.
计算机与现代化Issue(6):59-63,102,6.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1006-2475.2024.06.010

一种多层级二分图最大匹配问题的快速算法

Algorithm for Layered Bipartite Graph Maximum Matching Problem

主令恒 1顾丹鹏 1唐松强 1陈肖勇1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国电建集团华东勘测设计研究院有限公司,浙江 杭州 310000||浙江华东工程数字技术有限公司,浙江 杭州 310000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

This paper brought up a new problem model for bipartite match problem.In this problem,the entities to be matched contains sub-entities which are also to be matched.That is,the entities to be matched has father-son relations.This model can be applied to many situation,like database schema match,and team match.This paper gave a polynomial-time algorithm,the idea of which is to break down this problem into a combination of Bipartite Graph Maximum Matching Problem and Weighted Maximum Matching Problem.There are mature algorithms(Hungarian Algorithm and Kuhn-Munkres Algorithm)that can solve these two classic problems.The process of the combination takes a kind of greedy strategy.Among sub-entities,Hungarian Algo-rithm is applied.After that,we take the matching results as the weights and apply Kuhn-Munkres Algorithm among super-entities,and then we get the final result.This paper also proved the correctness of this algorithm,and analyzed its performance through experiments.

关键词

二分图/最大匹配/最大权匹配/模式匹配/贪心策略

Key words

layered bipartite graph/maximum matching/weighted maximum matching/pattern matching/greedy strategy

分类

信息技术与安全科学

引用本文复制引用

主令恒,顾丹鹏,唐松强,陈肖勇..一种多层级二分图最大匹配问题的快速算法[J].计算机与现代化,2024,(6):59-63,102,6.

基金项目

国家重点研发计划项目(2022YFB2602101) (2022YFB2602101)

计算机与现代化

OACSTPCD

1006-2475

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