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基于CiteSpace的心理痛苦相关研究可视化分析OA

Visual analysis of psychological distress related research based on CiteSpace

中文摘要英文摘要

目的:了解心理痛苦研究领域整体情况,分析研究发展状况及研究热点,为相关研究提供参考依据.方法:计算机检索中国知网(CNKI)、维普数据库(VIP)、万方数据库、中国生物医学文献数据库(CBM)4个数据库建库至2023年4月25日收录的心理痛苦相关研究文献.采用NoteExpress软件合并去重,采用CiteSpace 6.1.R6软件绘制作者、机构、关键词知识图谱并进行分析.结果:纳入文献667篇,文献来源于230种期刊,其中《护理学杂志》和《当代护士》发文量最多,均为25篇.心理痛苦领域发文量呈逐年上升趋势,高频关键词有"影响因素""生活质量".关注不同高风险人群的负性情绪,积极给予社会支持、叙事护理等心理干预策略是研究趋势.结论:近年来病人的心理痛苦已引起医护人员的关注与重视,相关研究发文量逐年上升,但研究多集中于横断面调查,缺乏纵向研究.未来仍需积极探索新的心理干预策略,追踪心理痛苦发展轨迹,以期早期识别病人的心理痛苦及程度,积极采取干预措施提高病人的生活质量.

Objective:To understand the overall situation of research fields on psychological distress of patients in China,and analyze the research development and research hot spots,so as to provide reference for relevant research.Methods:The relevant research articles on psychological distress included in China Knowledge psychological distress Network(CNKI),VIP,Wanfang and CBM were searched by computer until April 25th,2023.NoteExpress software was used for merger and deduplication,and CiteSpace 6.1.R6 software was used to map and analyze the knowledge of authors,institutions and keywords.Results:A total of 667 articles were included,which were from 230 journals,among which Journal of Nursing Science and Modern Nurse published the most articles,with 25 articles.The number of papers published in the field of psychological distress is on the rise,and the high-frequency keywords are"influencing factors"and"quality of life".It is a research trend to pay attention to the negative emotions of different high-risk groups,actively give social support,narrative nursing and other psychological intervention strategies.Conclusions:In recent years,the number of papers on psychological distress has gradually increased,but most of the research focuses on cross-sectional investigation,but lacks longitudinal research.In the future,we need to actively explore new psychological intervention strategies and track the development track of psychological distress in order to identify the degree of psychological distress of patients at an early stage and take intervention measures to improve the quality of life.

邹颖;李妮吉娜;黄玉婷;张漫漫;武美杉;张丹;葛盈琼

410208,湖南中医药大学护理学院||410011,中南大学湘雅二医院澳门镜湖护理学院410011,中南大学湘雅二医院410208,湖南中医药大学护理学院

心理痛苦CiteSpace软件可视化分析

psychological distressCiteSpace softwarevisual analysis

《全科护理》 2024 (012)

2184-2188 / 5

湖南省自然科学基金,编号:S2022JJKWLH0260,2023JJ60421;湖南中医药大学研究生创新课题,编号:2023CX67.

10.12104/j.issn.1674-4748.2024.12.002

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