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非饱和黏性土固结试验研究OA

Experimental Study on Consolidation of Unsaturated Cohesive Soil

中文摘要英文摘要

文中采用室内固结试验手段,研究由工程黏性土配置而成的不同饱和度的非饱和黏土在不同试验条件下的变形影响因素与影响规律.结果表明,不同饱和度条件下,同级荷载条件下随饱和度的增加,变形量呈现规律变化,但当含水率接近塑限时,土体会存在一定的黏滞强度,增加了试样排水时长,进而影响土体固结沉降量变化规律;不同固结压力下,土体饱和度越大,在相同荷载作用下产生的瞬时沉降越小;此外预压的存在能够减小后期的次固结系数,并降低后期固结沉降.该研究内容对于非饱和黏性土一维固结理论的相关研究工作提供了一定的技术和数据支持.

In this paper,the indoor consolidation test method is used to study the influence factors and influence rules of deformation of unsatu-rated clay with different saturations from the actual engineering clay under different experimental conditions.The results show that under differ-ent saturation conditions,the deformation changes regularly with the increase of saturation under the same load condition.However,when the water content is close to the plastic limit,the soil will have a certain viscous strength,which increases the drainage time of the sample,and then affects the variation law of soil consolidation settlement.Under different consolidation pressures,the greater the saturation of the soil,the smaller the instantaneous settlement under the same load;in addition,the existence of preloading can reduce the secondary consolidation coef-ficient in the later stage and reduce the consolidation settlement in the later stage.The research content of this paper provides some technical and data support for the related research work of one-dimensional consolidation theory of unsaturated cohesive soil.

邢庆霞

中化地质矿山总局山东地质勘查院,山东 济南 250000

土木建筑

固结试验非饱和土黏性土固结压力,沉降量

Consolidation testUnsaturated soilCohesive soilConsolidation pressureSettlement

《江西建材》 2024 (5)

59-62,4

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