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智能割草机自主导航关键技术的研究综述OA

Review of Researches on Key Technologies for Autonomous Navigation of Intelligent Lawn Mowers

中文摘要英文摘要

首先介绍了智能割草机市场规模和发展前景,然后概述了国内外主流智能割草机产品的功能和使用技术.随后对智能割草机采用的全球导航卫星系统导航(GNSS)、机器视觉导航、激光雷达导航和多传感器融合定位导航等4类导航技术的研究现状进行了介绍,并对它们的优势和不足进行了概括分析.研究结果显示,多传感器融合定位导航是智能割草机未来导航发展的方向.接下来介绍了智能割草机所采用的PID控制和纯跟踪算法控制等2种导航策略的研究现状.最后对智能割草机存在的问题和未来发展方向进行了总结和展望.

The market size and development prospects of smart lawn mower market are introduced,and the functions and usage technologies of mainstream smart lawn mower products at home and abroad are summarized.The research status of four types of navigation technologies used in smart lawnmowers are introduced,including global navigation satellite system navigation(GNSS),machine vision navigation,LiDAR navigation and multi-sensor fusion positioning navigation,and their advantages and shortcomings are summarized and analyzed.The research results show that multi-sensor fusion localization navigation is the direction of future navigation development for intelligent lawnmowers.Then,the research status of two navigation strategies used in smart lawnmowers,such as PID control and pure tracking algorithm control,are introduced.Finally,the existing problems and future development direction of intelligent lawnmowers are summarized and outlooked.

马坚洪;陈学永;江仁伟;林鹏;李跃丹

福建农林大学机电工程学院,福州 350100

农业工程

草坪维护智能割草机导航技术导航控制策略

lawn maintenancesmart mowernavigation technologynavigation control strategy

《机电工程技术》 2024 (007)

41-45 / 5

10.3969/j.issn.1009-9492.2024.07.008

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