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黄河焦作段河岸植物水分来源同位素水文学解析

王继华 郑凯 豆敬峰 李涛 黄平华

河南理工大学学报(自然科学版)2024,Vol.43Issue(4):87-95,9.
河南理工大学学报(自然科学版)2024,Vol.43Issue(4):87-95,9.DOI:10.16186/j.cnki.1673-9787.2022050078

黄河焦作段河岸植物水分来源同位素水文学解析

Isotope hydrological analysis of water source for riparian plants in Jiaozuo Section of the Yellow River

王继华 1郑凯 1豆敬峰 1李涛 1黄平华2

作者信息

  • 1. 河南省自然资源监测和国土整治院,河南 郑州 450016||自然资源部黄河流域中下游水土资源保护与修复重点实验室,河南 郑州 450016||河南省自然资源科技创新中心(地下水资源调查监测研究),河南 郑州 450016
  • 2. 河南理工大学 资源环境学院,河南 焦作 454000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objectives To explore the water supply source of the riparian plants,Methods typical riparian ecological plants in the middle reaches of the Yellow River are taken as the research object in this paper.The characteristics of hydrogen and oxygen stable isotopes,chloride ion concentrations,and soil moisture content are analyzed,and the Bayesian mixed model MixSIAR was used to analyze the water sources of ri-parian ecological vegetation.Results The results reveal that the δ2H-δ18O map shows the soil water line of δ2H=5.74 δ18O-15.67,with its slope significantly lower than the local atmospheric precipitation line slope LMWL.The soil water lc-excess(degree of deviation of soil water isotope points from LMWL)value shows that soil water isotope δ2H-δ18O relationship points deviate significantly from LMWL.The δ2H and δ18O val-ues of the xylem water of riparian plants(Phragmites australis and Tamarix chinensis Lour)overlaps with the soil water line.The vertical soil moisture content,stable isotopes(δ2H,δ18O),and Cl-mass concentration had significant stratification characteristics.The simulation results of the Bayesian MixSIAR indicate that soil water contributes 60.3%~73.6%the water content of Tamarix and Phragmites australis,while river wa-ter contributes 10.3%~24.7%of it.What comes next is phreatic water.The corrected calculation results show that the contribution rate of river water to plant water has increased significantly,reaching a maximum of 30.3%,and the contribution rate of soil water decreased to 53.9%~60.6%.Conclusions The hydraulic con-nection between precipitation,river water,groundwater,and soil water in the research area is close,with a strong replenishment relationship,and the soil water is subject to excessive evaporation.The main source of plant water is soil water,followed by river water.The soil moisture content of different layers(shallow,middle and deep layers)shows different trends with the increase of buried depth with increasing burial depth due to different main water sources,and soil moisture content is a key factor affecting plant water use.The re-search results have certain theoretical significance for the study of water utilization mechanism of typical ri-parian plants.

关键词

黄河焦作段/河岸植被/氢氧稳定同位素/贝叶斯混合模型/水分来源

Key words

Jiaozuo Section of the Yellow River/riparian vegetation/stable hydrogen and oxygen isotopes/Bayesian mixture model/water sources

分类

天文与地球科学

引用本文复制引用

王继华,郑凯,豆敬峰,李涛,黄平华..黄河焦作段河岸植物水分来源同位素水文学解析[J].河南理工大学学报(自然科学版),2024,43(4):87-95,9.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金资助项目(42172283) (42172283)

河南省自然资源厅自然资源科技项目(豫财招标采购-2021-178-5) (豫财招标采购-2021-178-5)

河南理工大学学报(自然科学版)

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1673-9787

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