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竹材微炭化干燥工艺中液体产物特性分析

文世涛 徐茹婷 孙康 陆铜华 卢辛成

生物质化学工程2024,Vol.58Issue(4):1-7,7.
生物质化学工程2024,Vol.58Issue(4):1-7,7.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1673-5854.2024.04.001

竹材微炭化干燥工艺中液体产物特性分析

Analysis on the Characteristics of Liquid Product Obtained From Slight-carbonization Drying Process of Bamboo

文世涛 1徐茹婷 1孙康 1陆铜华 2卢辛成1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国林业科学研究院林产化学工业研究所||江苏省生物质能源与材料重点实验室||国家林业和草原局林产化学工程重点实验室||林木生物质低碳高效利用国家工程研究中心||江苏省林业资源高效加工利用协同创新中心,江苏南京 210042
  • 2. 千年舟新材料科技集团股份有限公司,浙江杭州 310000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Bamboo was dried by slight-carbonization process in a fixed bed reactor,and the drying exhaust gas was condensed and recovered.The effect of slight-carbonization drying process on the properties of condensed liquid products from bamboo was discussed.The results showed that the condensed liquid obtained from the slight carbonized drying of bamboo at 210℃ mainly contained acids,aldehydes,esters,ketones and phenols.The slight-carbonization process had a significant effect on the properties of bamboo drying liquid products.The controlled temperature conditions showed that aldehydes were produced at 210 ℃,and the mass fraction was 22.14%.Alcohols and phenols were produced at 250 ℃,which were 25.13%and 28.33%,respectively.The heating rate leaded the acid and aldehyde substances to increase first and then decrease,and the maximum values were 67.89%and 22.14%at 10 ℃/min,respectively.The change trend of ketones was opposite,and the maximum was 21.35%at 20 ℃/min.With the increase of nitrogen flow rate,acid substances increased from 51.84%to 81.71%,and aldehydes and esters decreased from 26.07%and 10.95%to 8.36%and 2.58%,respectively.The composition of bamboo slight-carbonization drying liquid products was similar to that of wood vinegar and bamboo vinegar,and it had the potential to be used as plant growth promoter and soil amendment.

关键词

竹材/微炭化/干燥/液体产物/特性

Key words

bamboo/slight-carbonization/dying process/liquid product/characteristics

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

文世涛,徐茹婷,孙康,陆铜华,卢辛成..竹材微炭化干燥工艺中液体产物特性分析[J].生物质化学工程,2024,58(4):1-7,7.

基金项目

浙江省省院合作林业科技项目(2022SY01) (2022SY01)

生物质化学工程

OACSTPCD

1673-5854

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