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纳米纤维素的制备及功能应用

贾丽佳 王汉琛 黄彪 吕建华 卢麒麟

生物质化学工程2024,Vol.58Issue(4):43-56,14.
生物质化学工程2024,Vol.58Issue(4):43-56,14.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1673-5854.2024.04.007

纳米纤维素的制备及功能应用

Preparation and Functional Application of Nanocellulose

贾丽佳 1王汉琛 1黄彪 2吕建华 3卢麒麟4

作者信息

  • 1. 福建农林大学材料工程学院,福建福州 350002||闽江学院福建省新型功能性纺织纤维及材料重点实验室,福建福州 350108
  • 2. 福建农林大学材料工程学院,福建福州 350002
  • 3. 福建农林大学材料工程学院,福建福州 350002||中国科学院福建物质结构研究所结构化学国家重点实验室,福建福州 350002
  • 4. 闽江学院福建省新型功能性纺织纤维及材料重点实验室,福建福州 350108
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The review began with an overview of the multilayered structural features of nanocellulose.The present methods for the preparation of nanofibrillar cellulose by multilayer structural disassembly were presented,including mechanical,chemical,biological and mechanochemical methods,and the advantages and disadvantages of the various preparation methods were also discussed.Secondly,the restructuring of the hierarchical structure and functional applications of nanocellulose were also reviewed,and the regulatory role of nanocellulose in the biomineralization was mainly introduced.The strengthening effect of nanocellulose on gel materials and composite materials was presented.Recent advances in the application of emerging smart electronic devices was summarized.Finally,an outlook on the preparation pathway,structural reorganization methods and functional application prospects of nanocellulose was presented.The idea of combining it with supramolecules to construct functional supramolecular polymers was proposed.The main problems needed to be solved and the future development direction in the green and efficient preparation and functional application of nanocellulose were put forward.

关键词

纳米纤维素/分级结构拆解/绿色制备/结构重组/功能应用

Key words

nanocellulose/green preparation/nanomaterials/restructuring/functional application

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

贾丽佳,王汉琛,黄彪,吕建华,卢麒麟..纳米纤维素的制备及功能应用[J].生物质化学工程,2024,58(4):43-56,14.

基金项目

福建省科技创新重点项目(高校类)(2021G02011) (高校类)

福建省自然科学基金面上项目(2021J011034) (2021J011034)

国家自然科学基金项目(32301529) (32301529)

生物质化学工程

OACSTPCD

1673-5854

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