国际眼科杂志2024，Vol.24Issue(8)：1229-1233,5.DOI:10.3980/j.issn.1672-5123.2024.8.09
飞秒激光小切口角膜基质透镜取出术术后并发症
Postoperative complications of small incision lenticule extraction
摘要
Abstract
Small incision lenticule extraction(SMILE)is a flapless femtosecond laser-assisted refractive surgery,which is applied in the treatment of refractive errors.Since the earliest publications about SMILE in 2011,the concept of a refractive surgery performed through a small incision without the complications associated with the flap creation,has led to an increased interest in the ophthalmologic field.Lower impact on corneal biomechanical,less dry eye risk and less stromal layer exposure were some benefits this innovative technique had aroused.It is also stable,safe and effective in treating myopia and myopic astigmatism.Despite of the advantages,the implementation of SMILE is challenging,and various postoperative complications can emerge,including dry eye,infectious keratitis,diffuse lamellar keratitis,transient light sensitivity syndrome,corneal ectasia,pressure induced stromal keratitis,epithelial ingrowth,vision-related changes,etc.Early recognition and proper management of these complications are necessary for optimizing refractive outcomes.This article reviews the risk factors,clinical features,management and prevention of various complications focusing on SMILE.关键词
飞秒激光小切口角膜基质透镜取出术/全飞秒激光手术/术后并发症Key words
small incision lenticule extraction/full-femtosecond laser surgery/postoperative complications引用本文复制引用
林燕,吕洋..飞秒激光小切口角膜基质透镜取出术术后并发症[J].国际眼科杂志,2024,24(8):1229-1233,5.基金项目
国家自然科学基金资助项目(No.82000926) （No.82000926）
甘肃省卫生健康行业科研项目(No.GSWSKY2022-05) （No.GSWSKY2022-05）
联勤保障部队第九四○医院院基金项目(No.2021yxky033,2023YXKY011,2023YXKY033) National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.82000926) （No.2021yxky033,2023YXKY011,2023YXKY033）
Gansu Health Industry Scientific Research Project(No.GSWSKY2022-05) （No.GSWSKY2022-05）
Fund Project of the 940th Hospital of Joint Service Support Forces of the Chinese People's Liberation Army(No.2021yxky033,2023YXKY011,2023YXKY033) （No.2021yxky033,2023YXKY011,2023YXKY033）
