生态与农村环境学报2024，Vol.40Issue(7)：841-853,13.DOI:10.19741/j.issn.1673-4831.2024.0062
恢复力的生态学内涵及量化方法研究综述
A Review of Ecological Concepts and Quantitative Methods of Resilience
摘要
Abstract
Over the last decades,resilience has increasingly become a hot research topic of international community in the context that global ecosystems are suffering from severe degradation due to natural disasters and anthropogenic disturbance.This paper primarily intends to systematically review the advancement of global resilience research both in ecosystems and social-ecological systems,the methodology of which mainly includes conceptual elucidation,factor selection,and quantifi-cation.First of all,this paper proposes out the criteria for the selection of quantitative factors based on the globally recog-nized connotation-enhancement principle and the popular Chinese method that is established on vulnerability and coping a-bility.Furthermore,this paper also reviews the primary quantitative methods(e.g.,multi-factor comprehensive evaluation method,surrogate method,and model method)and elucidates their detailed applicability scopes,advantages,and disad-vantages.The review on the connotations and quantification methods of resilience makes it possible to trace the updated re-search advancement in this field,as well as to identify the similarities and differences between domestic and international research,which can greatly contribute to the application of resilience research in the evaluation of ecological protection and restoration in China's land space and in the decision-making processes of ecological project layout.关键词
恢复力/生态系统/替代指标/模型法/综合评价法Key words
resilience/ecosystem/surrogates/model method/comprehensive evaluation method分类
资源环境引用本文复制引用
李艳鸽,曹银贵,严子循,姚欣雨,贺金鑫,谭智元..恢复力的生态学内涵及量化方法研究综述[J].生态与农村环境学报,2024,40(7):841-853,13.基金项目
鄂尔多斯市科技重大专项(ZD20232317) （ZD20232317）
国家自然科学基金(U1810107,41701607) （U1810107,41701607）
