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现代木结构建筑全生命周期碳足迹评价研究进展

张欣怡 李灵芝 张磊 杨会峰

南京工业大学学报(自然科学版)2024,Vol.46Issue(4):387-396,10.
南京工业大学学报(自然科学版)2024,Vol.46Issue(4):387-396,10.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1671-7627.2024.04.004

现代木结构建筑全生命周期碳足迹评价研究进展

Research progress on life cycle carbon footprint assessment of modern timber construction

张欣怡 1李灵芝 1张磊 1杨会峰1

作者信息

  • 1. 南京工业大学土木工程学院,江苏 南京 211800
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The construction industry,as a high-energy-consuming sector,accounts for approximately 40%of global annual carbon emissions,placing a substantial burden on the environment.With the introduction of China's"Dual Carbon"strategic goals in 2020,transitioning towards low-carbon development in the construction sector has become essential.Owing to the inherent carbon-sequestration properties of wood,timber construction holds anatural advantage in carbon emission reduction.Therefore,actively promoting modern timber construction and clarifying its benefits in carbon reduction are emerging as critical research topics.This is especially significant for the low-carbon,high-quality development of the timber industry.Despite the growing focus on carbon footprint assessment in timber construction,significant inconsistencies in research scope and evaluation methods exist among scholars both domestically and internationally.Such discrepancies not only compromise the accuracy of carbon footprint assessments but also pose challenges in formulating unified evaluation standards.This paper systematically reviews relevant research from around the world,categorizing and discussing the current state of carbon footprint evaluation in timber construction,and identifying the leading issues and hot topics in this field.It further explores various carbon footprint evaluation methods for timber construction from a life-cycle perspective,summarizing the research gaps and future directions.This aims to provide reliable evaluation methods and theoretical foundations for studies on the carbon reduction benefits throughout the lifecycle of modern timber construction.Additionally,it outlines key areas for future research:establishing evaluation standards for the carbon sequestration effects of timber;developing a unified and comprehensive database for carbon emission factors of timber;clarifying suitable carbon footprint calculation methods for timber construction;and enhancing research on the carbon footprint during the physical phases of timber construction.

关键词

木结构建筑/碳足迹/生命周期评价(LCA)/碳排放/物化阶段/评价标准

Key words

timber construction/carbon footprint/life cycle assessment(LCA)/carbon emissions/physical phase/evaluation standards

分类

建筑与水利

引用本文复制引用

张欣怡,李灵芝,张磊,杨会峰..现代木结构建筑全生命周期碳足迹评价研究进展[J].南京工业大学学报(自然科学版),2024,46(4):387-396,10.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金(71901120) (71901120)

南京工业大学学报(自然科学版)

OA北大核心CHSSCDCSTPCD

1671-7627

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