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国际多边出口管制机制的特征、趋势及应对举措

冯洁 庞宇 王健 应益昕 王晔博 郭明

全球科技经济瞭望2024,Vol.39Issue(5):22-29,8.
全球科技经济瞭望2024,Vol.39Issue(5):22-29,8.DOI:10.3772/j.issn.1009-8623.2024.05.004

国际多边出口管制机制的特征、趋势及应对举措

Features,Trends,and Responses of International Multilateral Export Control Mechanisms

冯洁 1庞宇 1王健 1应益昕 1王晔博 1郭明1

作者信息

  • 1. 科技部科技评估中心,北京 100081
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The international multilateral export control regimes,such as the Wassenaar Arrangement,the Australia Group,the Nuclear Suppliers Group,and the Missile Technology Control Regime,are the most important tool for Western countries to curb China's development of critical and emerging technologies such as semiconductors,quantum computing,and artificial intelligence.By sorting out the characteristics and new trends of these international multilateral export control regimes,this paper analyzes their impact on China under the current international situation.China's response measures in terms of tracking and judgment are proposed—carrying out research and development on critical and emerging technologies,improving the legal system of export control,and expanding international exchanges and cooperation.

关键词

多边出口管制机制/非正式组织/管制清单/两用物项

Key words

multilateral export control mechanisms/informal organization/control list/dual-use items

分类

经济学

引用本文复制引用

冯洁,庞宇,王健,应益昕,王晔博,郭明..国际多边出口管制机制的特征、趋势及应对举措[J].全球科技经济瞭望,2024,39(5):22-29,8.

全球科技经济瞭望

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1009-8623

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