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从高被引科学家看中国顶尖科学人才现状及发展

尹志欣 由雷

全球科技经济瞭望2024,Vol.39Issue(5):36-45,10.
全球科技经济瞭望2024,Vol.39Issue(5):36-45,10.DOI:10.3772/j.issn.1009-8623.2024.05.006

从高被引科学家看中国顶尖科学人才现状及发展

Current Situation and Development of China's Top Scientific Talents from Highly Cited Researchers

尹志欣 1由雷2

作者信息

  • 1. 中国科学技术发展战略研究院,北京 100038
  • 2. 辽宁大学经济学部经济学院,沈阳 110036
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The top scientific and technological talent is the first resources.Based on the data of 2022 highly cited researchers,this paper analyses the status and advantages,problems and challenges of China's top scientific talents,and finds that:the global top scientific talents are highly concentrated,the gap between the total number of China's top scientific talents and the United States is further narrowed,and the coverage of disciplines has increased,etc.However,the gap between the absolute number of top scientific talents in China and the U.S.is large;the difference between the superior disciplines in China and the U.S.is large;the gap in the life science field between China and the U.S.is the largest;and the top scientific talents of Chinese are more prominent overseas.On this basis,corresponding suggestions are put forward,such as:enhancing the effectiveness of the use of top scientific talents,cultivating and expanding the talent team,promoting the strengths and complementing the weaknesses,realizing the full coverage of the top talents in the field of basic sciences,attaching more importance to the field of life sciences,seizing the commanding heights of the new scientific and technological revolution,accurately complying with the attraction of talents,and establishing a long-term mechanism for the openness of talent introduction.

关键词

顶尖人才/科技人才/高被引科学家

Key words

top talent/scientific and technological talent/highly cited researchers

分类

社会科学

引用本文复制引用

尹志欣,由雷..从高被引科学家看中国顶尖科学人才现状及发展[J].全球科技经济瞭望,2024,39(5):36-45,10.

基金项目

辽宁省经济社会发展研究课题"营商环境驱动辽宁'专精特新'中小企业培育研究"(2024lslqnkt-011). (2024lslqnkt-011)

全球科技经济瞭望

OACHSSCDCSTPCD

1009-8623

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