ZrO2修饰对Co/SiC催化剂的费托合成性能影响OA北大核心CSTPCD
The promotional effects of ZrO2 modification on the activity and selectivity of Co/SiC catalysts for Fischer-Tropsch synthesis
本研究采用ZrO2 对SiC表面进行改性,制得系列Co-ZrO2/SiC催化剂,借助N2 物理吸附、XRD、H2-TPR、XPS等表征手段对催化剂物化性质进行结构分析,并利用微型固定床反应器对催化剂的活性进行评价,研究ZrO2 改性SiC载体对钴基费托合成催化剂的影响.研究结果表明,由于ZrO2 体相存在氧空穴等不同的活性位,H2 在Co表面被活化后形成的部分H*溢流到ZrO2 表面并储存到ZrO2 表面,而ZrO2 与Co之间存在相对较强的相互作用,使得Co周围的H*浓度增加,进而Co/SiC催化剂的还原度显著增加.同时,ZrO2 与SiC表面的无定形相发生相互作用形成Zr-O-Si键.由于Si(1.90)的电负性高于Zr(1.33),部分电子可以通过Zr-O-Si结构从Zr转向Si,形成富电子的SiOxCy相和SiO2 相.从而降低了SiC表面无定形相的对Co物相吸电子能力,减弱了Co与SiC表面的无定形相的相互作用,进而提高了Co相的电子密度.采用ZrO2 对SiC进行修饰后,同时提高了Co/SiC催化剂中Co物相的电子密度和还原度,使得催化剂对长链烃的选择性显著提升.
Co/SiC catalysts have exhibited excellent performance in Fischer-Tropsch synthesis reaction.However,few research focuses on investigating the effect of SiC supports surface properties of on catalyst performance.In this study,ZrO2 was utilized to modify the SiC surface,leading to the preparation of a series of Co-ZrO2/SiC catalysts.The physicochemical properties of the catalyst were comprehensively analyzed by using N2 adsorption,XRD,H2-TPR,XPS analyses.Catalytic performance was evaluated using a fixed bed reactor,shedding light on the effect of ZrO2 modified SiC support on cobalt-based Fischer-Tropsch synthesis catalysts.The results indicated that ZrO2 surface modification on SiC resulted in an enhanced reduction degree of Co/SiC catalysts.Additionally,ZrO2 exhibited strong interaction with the amorphous phase on the SiC surface,thereby weakening the interaction between Co and the amorphous phase.This led to an increase in the electron density of cobalt species,consequently improving the selectivity of Co/SiC catalysts towards long-chain hydrocarbons.
王民;郭舒鹏;许金山;李留忠;陈从标;马中义;贾丽涛;侯博;李德宝
中国石油化工股份有限公司齐鲁分公司研究院,山东淄博 255400||中国科学院山西煤炭化学研究所,山西太原 030001中国科学院山西煤炭化学研究所,山西太原 030001中国石油化工股份有限公司齐鲁分公司研究院,山东淄博 255400
化学工程
钴基催化剂SiCZrO2费托合成
cobalt-based catalystSiCZrO2Fischer-Tropsch synthesis
《燃料化学学报(中英文)》 2024 (008)
1088-1094 / 7
The project was supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Shanxi Province(202203021212005),Basic Research Program of Shanxi Province(20210302124466),Central Guidance for Local Scientific and Technological Development Funds(YDZJSX2021C041)and the Innovation Fund Project by ICC CAS(SCJC-DT-2022-06).山西省自然科学基金(202203021212005),山西省基础研究计划(20210302124466),中央引导地方科技发展资金(YDZJSX2021C041)和中国科学院山西煤炭化学研究所创新基金(SCJC-DT-2022-06)资助
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