人民黄河2024，Vol.46Issue(8)：26-30,5.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-1379.2024.08.005
小浪底水库减淤调度模式探讨
Discussion on the Operational Mode of Sedimentation Reduction of Xiaolangdi Reservoir
摘要
Abstract
Xiaolangdi Reservoir plays a crucial role within the flood control system of the middle and lower reaches of the Yellow River.It is of great significance for the flood control security of the Yellow River to maintain a large reservoir capacity for a long time and extend the op-eration period of sediment containment.Based on the change of water and sediment condition and the analysis of operation practice of Xia-olangdi Reservoir,this paper put forward the operation mode of reducing sediment of Xiaolangdi Reservoir.In the pre-flood season,consider-ing the sedimentation of the downstream channel and the flow capacity of the main channel,the use of large flow process to reduce the water level and discharge sediment is carried out as far as possible,and the newly added sediment in the reservoir channel is washed out to restore the flow capacity of the channel and maintain the efficient sand transport channel in the reservoir area.After the operation of the reservoir,the water level should not be higher than the larger beach surface of the reservoir,and the use of channel transport and regulation can effectively reduce the sedimentation of the beach surface.In the post-flood season,on the premise of ensuring the safety of flood control,according to the situation of sediment coming from the upstream,the reservoir water level is stored above the beach near the HH37 section as soon as pos-sible,and the sediment is temporarily transferred above the HH37 section to slow down the sedimentation of the beach surface.关键词
减淤/河槽/调沙作用/调度模式/小浪底水库Key words
sedimentation reduction/river channel/sediment operation effects/operation mode/Xiaolangdi Reservoir分类
建筑与水利引用本文复制引用
王婷,赵东晓,马怀宝,贾梦豪,董华,王远见..小浪底水库减淤调度模式探讨[J].人民黄河,2024,46(8):26-30,5.基金项目
水利部重大科技项目(SKS-2022088) （SKS-2022088）
黄河水科学研究联合基金资助项目(U2243241) （U2243241）
黄河水利科学研究院基本科研业务费专项(HKY-JBYW-2022-06,HKY-JBYW-2019-13) （HKY-JBYW-2022-06,HKY-JBYW-2019-13）
