云南省城镇化与水资源协调发展时空演化及影响因素分析OA
Spatio-temporal Evolution and Influencing Factors Analysis of Coordinated Development between Urbanization and Water Resources in Yunnan Province
以云南省为研究地域,构建城镇化与水资源评价指标体系,借助耦合协调度模型、Dagum基尼系数、障碍度模型等方法对2010-2021年城镇化与水资源耦合协调度时空演化及影响因素进行探析.研究表明:①2010-2021年云南省城镇化指数呈稳步增长态势,水资源指数为"W"型波动轨迹,系统耦合协调度水平总体向上发展;②2010、2015、2021年市州耦合协调度空间发展差异显著,整体水平提升;耦合协调度总体差异波动变化中呈小幅度下降,滇中地区内部发展差异最大,滇西地区最小,地域发展不平衡的主要来源为区间差异;③水资源开发利用率、城镇就业人口占比、人均公园绿地面积、二三产业占比、城市污水产生量、人均水资源量和降水量是制约城镇化与水资源协调发展的主要因子.
Taking Yunnan Province as the study area,this research constructs an evaluation index system for urbanization and water resources.By employing methods such as the coupling coordination degree model,Dagum's Gini coefficient,and the obstacle degree model,the temporal and spatial evolution and influencing factors of the coupling coordination degree between urbanization and water resources from 2010 to 2021 are analyzed.The study shows that:① From 2010 to 2021,the urbanization index of Yunnan Province shows a steady growth trend,while the water resources index is a"W"-shaped fluctuation trajectory,with the overall level of system coupling and coordination developing upward.② In 2010,2015,and 2021,the spatial development differences in the coupling coordination degree of cities and states are significant,and the overall level is improved;the overall difference of the coupling coordination degree fluctuates with a small decline,and the development difference is the largest in central Yunnan,and the smallest in western Yunnan;the main source of geographical development imbalance is the inter-area difference.③ The utilization rate of water resource development,the proportion of urban employed population,the per capita green space area of parks,the proportion of secondary and tertiary industries,the amount of urban sewage generation,per capita water resources,and precipitation are the main factors restricting the coordinated development of urbanization and water resources.
韩丽红;潘玉君;高庆彦;廖学文
贵州师范大学教育学院,贵州 贵阳 550025云南师范大学地理学部,云南 昆明 650500曲靖师范学院文化旅游学院,云南 曲靖 655011
水利科学
城镇化水资源协调发展影响因素云南
urbanizationwater resourcescoordinated developmentinfluencing factorsYunnan
《人民珠江》 2024 (007)
19-27 / 9
国家自然科学基金(1971169);2023年云南省科技厅基础研究专项(2106150083Y615)
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