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miR-30a-5p靶向JAK1调控人胃腺癌AGS细胞自噬的机制研究

刘海英 曹天柱 崔自重

四川医学2024,Vol.45Issue(7):709-715,7.
四川医学2024,Vol.45Issue(7):709-715,7.DOI:10.16252/j.cnki.issn1004-0501-2024.07.003

miR-30a-5p靶向JAK1调控人胃腺癌AGS细胞自噬的机制研究

Mechanism of miR-30a-5p Targeting JAK1 to Regulate Autophagy in Human Gastric Adenocarcinoma AGS Cells

刘海英 1曹天柱 1崔自重1

作者信息

  • 1. 长沙市第三医院介入血管科,普通外科二十四病室,血液肿瘤科,湖南长沙 410015
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摘要

Abstract

Objective To explore the mechanism by which miR-30a-5p targets JAK1 to regulate autophagy in human gas-tric adenocarcinoma AGS cells.Methods Human normal gastric mucosal epithelial cells(GES-1)and gastric adenocarcinoma cells(AGS)were cultured in vitro.RT-qPCR was performed to detect the expression level of miR-30a-5p.The Starbase database was used to predict the expression level of miR-30a-5p and its potential binding site to JAK1,and dual-luciferase reporter assay was performed to verify the target-regulatory effect of miR-30a-5p on JAK1.Immunofluorescence was conducted to detect the level of LC3-positive cells for autophagy markers,and WB was utilized to detect the expression level of JAK1 and autophagy-related pro-teins(Beclin-1,LC3 Ⅱ/Ⅰ,and p62).Results The expression level of miR-30a-5p in the AGS group was significantly lower than that in the GES-1 group,with significantly lower expression levels of autophagy-related proteins(Beclin-1 and LC3 Ⅱ/Ⅰ)and the autophagy marker LC3 and markedly higher expression levels of p62 protein.miR-30a-5p had a binding site to JAK1 and targeted JAK1 negatively.Finally,rescue experiments displayed that compared with the miR-30a-5p mimics+oe-NC group,the miR-30a-5p mimics+oe-JAKl group exhibited substantial increases in the expression level of autophagy-related proteins(Bec-lin-1 and LC3 Ⅱ/Ⅰ)and significant reductions in p62 protein expression in AGS cells.Further immunofluorescence also revealed a significant increase in LC3 fluorescence intensity after miR-30a-5p overexpression plus JAK1 overexpression in AGS cells.Con-clusion miR-30a-5p targets and negatively regulates JAK1 protein expression and inhibits autophagy in human gastric adenocarci-noma AGS cells.

关键词

胃腺癌/miR-30a-5p/JAK1/AGS细胞/细胞自噬

Key words

gastric adenocarcinoma/miR-30a-5p/JAK1/AGS cells/autophagy

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

刘海英,曹天柱,崔自重..miR-30a-5p靶向JAK1调控人胃腺癌AGS细胞自噬的机制研究[J].四川医学,2024,45(7):709-715,7.

基金项目

长沙市自然科学基金(编号:kq2202014) (编号:kq2202014)

四川医学

OACSTPCD

1004-0501

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